1 files changed, 125 insertions, 49 deletions

diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index ed393002fc09..a1f7772a01fc 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -47,9 +47,11 @@ static sector_t map_swap_entry(swp_entry_t, struct block_device**);
 
 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_lock);
 static unsigned int nr_swapfiles;
-long nr_swap_pages;
+atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages;
+/* protected with swap_lock. reading in vm_swap_full() doesn't need lock */
 long total_swap_pages;
 static int least_priority;
+static atomic_t highest_priority_index = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 
 static const char Bad_file[] = "Bad swap file entry ";
 static const char Unused_file[] = "Unused swap file entry ";
@@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ __try_to_reclaim_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset)
 	struct page *page;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	page = find_get_page(&swapper_space, entry.val);
+	page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(entry), entry.val);
 	if (!page)
 		return 0;
 	/*
@@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ static unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 			si->lowest_alloc = si->max;
 			si->highest_alloc = 0;
 		}
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 
 		/*
 		 * If seek is expensive, start searching for new cluster from
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ static unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 			if (si->swap_map[offset])
 				last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER;
 			else if (offset == last_in_cluster) {
-				spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+				spin_lock(&si->lock);
 				offset -= SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
 				si->cluster_next = offset;
 				si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
@@ -263,7 +265,7 @@ static unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 			if (si->swap_map[offset])
 				last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER;
 			else if (offset == last_in_cluster) {
-				spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+				spin_lock(&si->lock);
 				offset -= SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
 				si->cluster_next = offset;
 				si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
@@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ static unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 		}
 
 		offset = scan_base;
-		spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_lock(&si->lock);
 		si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
 		si->lowest_alloc = 0;
 	}
@@ -293,9 +295,9 @@ checks:
 	/* reuse swap entry of cache-only swap if not busy. */
 	if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
 		int swap_was_freed;
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 		swap_was_freed = __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset);
-		spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_lock(&si->lock);
 		/* entry was freed successfully, try to use this again */
 		if (swap_was_freed)
 			goto checks;
@@ -335,13 +337,13 @@ checks:
 			    si->lowest_alloc <= last_in_cluster)
 				last_in_cluster = si->lowest_alloc - 1;
 			si->flags |= SWP_DISCARDING;
-			spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 
 			if (offset < last_in_cluster)
 				discard_swap_cluster(si, offset,
 					last_in_cluster - offset + 1);
 
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			si->lowest_alloc = 0;
 			si->flags &= ~SWP_DISCARDING;
 
@@ -355,10 +357,10 @@ checks:
 			 * could defer that delay until swap_writepage,
 			 * but it's easier to keep this self-contained.
 			 */
-			spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 			wait_on_bit(&si->flags, ilog2(SWP_DISCARDING),
 				wait_for_discard, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 		} else {
 			/*
 			 * Note pages allocated by racing tasks while
@@ -374,14 +376,14 @@ checks:
 	return offset;
 
 scan:
-	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 	while (++offset <= si->highest_bit) {
 		if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
 		if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
 		if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
@@ -392,11 +394,11 @@ scan:
 	offset = si->lowest_bit;
 	while (++offset < scan_base) {
 		if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
 		if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
-			spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_lock(&si->lock);
 			goto checks;
 		}
 		if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
@@ -404,7 +406,7 @@ scan:
 			latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
 		}
 	}
-	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&si->lock);
 
 no_page:
 	si->flags -= SWP_SCANNING;
@@ -417,13 +419,34 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
 	pgoff_t offset;
 	int type, next;
 	int wrapped = 0;
+	int hp_index;
 
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
-	if (nr_swap_pages <= 0)
+	if (atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages) <= 0)
 		goto noswap;
-	nr_swap_pages--;
+	atomic_long_dec(&nr_swap_pages);
 
 	for (type = swap_list.next; type >= 0 && wrapped < 2; type = next) {
+		hp_index = atomic_xchg(&highest_priority_index, -1);
+		/*
+		 * highest_priority_index records current highest priority swap
+		 * type which just frees swap entries. If its priority is
+		 * higher than that of swap_list.next swap type, we use it.  It
+		 * isn't protected by swap_lock, so it can be an invalid value
+		 * if the corresponding swap type is swapoff. We double check
+		 * the flags here. It's even possible the swap type is swapoff
+		 * and swapon again and its priority is changed. In such rare
+		 * case, low prority swap type might be used, but eventually
+		 * high priority swap will be used after several rounds of
+		 * swap.
+		 */
+		if (hp_index != -1 && hp_index != type &&
+		    swap_info[type]->prio < swap_info[hp_index]->prio &&
+		    (swap_info[hp_index]->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) {
+			type = hp_index;
+			swap_list.next = type;
+		}
+
 		si = swap_info[type];
 		next = si->next;
 		if (next < 0 ||
@@ -432,22 +455,29 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
 			wrapped++;
 		}
 
-		if (!si->highest_bit)
+		spin_lock(&si->lock);
+		if (!si->highest_bit) {
+			spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 			continue;
-		if (!(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
+		}
+		if (!(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) {
+			spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 			continue;
+		}
 
 		swap_list.next = next;
+
+		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 		/* This is called for allocating swap entry for cache */
 		offset = scan_swap_map(si, SWAP_HAS_CACHE);
-		if (offset) {
-			spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&si->lock);
+		if (offset)
 			return swp_entry(type, offset);
-		}
+		spin_lock(&swap_lock);
 		next = swap_list.next;
 	}
 
-	nr_swap_pages++;
+	atomic_long_inc(&nr_swap_pages);
 noswap:
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 	return (swp_entry_t) {0};
@@ -459,19 +489,19 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int type)
 	struct swap_info_struct *si;
 	pgoff_t offset;
 
-	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
 	si = swap_info[type];
+	spin_lock(&si->lock);
 	if (si && (si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) {
-		nr_swap_pages--;
+		atomic_long_dec(&nr_swap_pages);
 		/* This is called for allocating swap entry, not cache */
 		offset = scan_swap_map(si, 1);
 		if (offset) {
-			spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+			spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 			return swp_entry(type, offset);
 		}
-		nr_swap_pages++;
+		atomic_long_inc(&nr_swap_pages);
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 	return (swp_entry_t) {0};
 }
 
@@ -493,7 +523,7 @@ static struct swap_info_struct *swap_info_get(swp_entry_t entry)
 		goto bad_offset;
 	if (!p->swap_map[offset])
 		goto bad_free;
-	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	return p;
 
 bad_free:
@@ -511,6 +541,27 @@ out:
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * This swap type frees swap entry, check if it is the highest priority swap
+ * type which just frees swap entry. get_swap_page() uses
+ * highest_priority_index to search highest priority swap type. The
+ * swap_info_struct.lock can't protect us if there are multiple swap types
+ * active, so we use atomic_cmpxchg.
+ */
+static void set_highest_priority_index(int type)
+{
+	int old_hp_index, new_hp_index;
+
+	do {
+		old_hp_index = atomic_read(&highest_priority_index);
+		if (old_hp_index != -1 &&
+			swap_info[old_hp_index]->prio >= swap_info[type]->prio)
+			break;
+		new_hp_index = type;
+	} while (atomic_cmpxchg(&highest_priority_index,
+		old_hp_index, new_hp_index) != old_hp_index);
+}
+
 static unsigned char swap_entry_free(struct swap_info_struct *p,
 				     swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage)
 {
@@ -553,10 +604,8 @@ static unsigned char swap_entry_free(struct swap_info_struct *p,
 			p->lowest_bit = offset;
 		if (offset > p->highest_bit)
 			p->highest_bit = offset;
-		if (swap_list.next >= 0 &&
-		    p->prio > swap_info[swap_list.next]->prio)
-			swap_list.next = p->type;
-		nr_swap_pages++;
+		set_highest_priority_index(p->type);
+		atomic_long_inc(&nr_swap_pages);
 		p->inuse_pages--;
 		frontswap_invalidate_page(p->type, offset);
 		if (p->flags & SWP_BLKDEV) {
@@ -581,7 +630,7 @@ void swap_free(swp_entry_t entry)
 	p = swap_info_get(entry);
 	if (p) {
 		swap_entry_free(p, entry, 1);
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -598,7 +647,7 @@ void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 		count = swap_entry_free(p, entry, SWAP_HAS_CACHE);
 		if (page)
 			mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(page, entry, count != 0);
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -617,7 +666,7 @@ int page_swapcount(struct page *page)
 	p = swap_info_get(entry);
 	if (p) {
 		count = swap_count(p->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)]);
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	}
 	return count;
 }
@@ -699,13 +748,14 @@ int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t entry)
 	p = swap_info_get(entry);
 	if (p) {
 		if (swap_entry_free(p, entry, 1) == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
-			page = find_get_page(&swapper_space, entry.val);
+			page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(entry),
+						entry.val);
 			if (page && !trylock_page(page)) {
 				page_cache_release(page);
 				page = NULL;
 			}
 		}
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	}
 	if (page) {
 		/*
@@ -803,11 +853,13 @@ unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free)
 	if ((unsigned int)type < nr_swapfiles) {
 		struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
 
+		spin_lock(&sis->lock);
 		if (sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) {
 			n = sis->pages;
 			if (free)
 				n -= sis->inuse_pages;
 		}
+		spin_unlock(&sis->lock);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 	return n;
@@ -822,11 +874,17 @@ unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free)
 static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 {
+	struct page *swapcache;
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int ret = 1;
 
+	swapcache = page;
+	page = ksm_might_need_to_copy(page, vma, addr);
+	if (unlikely(!page))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(vma->vm_mm, page,
 					 GFP_KERNEL, &memcg)) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -845,7 +903,10 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 	get_page(page);
 	set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte,
 		   pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot)));
-	page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr);
+	if (page == swapcache)
+		page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr);
+	else /* ksm created a completely new copy */
+		page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr);
 	mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, memcg);
 	swap_free(entry);
 	/*
@@ -856,6 +917,10 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 out:
 	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
 out_nolock:
+	if (page != swapcache) {
+		unlock_page(page);
+		put_page(page);
+	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1456,7 +1521,7 @@ static void _enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio,
 	p->swap_map = swap_map;
 	frontswap_map_set(p, frontswap_map);
 	p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
-	nr_swap_pages += p->pages;
+	atomic_long_add(p->pages, &nr_swap_pages);
 	total_swap_pages += p->pages;
 
 	/* insert swap space into swap_list: */
@@ -1478,15 +1543,19 @@ static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio,
 				unsigned long *frontswap_map)
 {
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	_enable_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map, frontswap_map);
 	frontswap_init(p->type);
+	spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 }
 
 static void reinsert_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p)
 {
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	_enable_swap_info(p, p->prio, p->swap_map, frontswap_map_get(p));
+	spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 }
 
@@ -1546,14 +1615,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 		/* just pick something that's safe... */
 		swap_list.next = swap_list.head;
 	}
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	if (p->prio < 0) {
 		for (i = p->next; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i]->next)
 			swap_info[i]->prio = p->prio--;
 		least_priority++;
 	}
-	nr_swap_pages -= p->pages;
+	atomic_long_sub(p->pages, &nr_swap_pages);
 	total_swap_pages -= p->pages;
 	p->flags &= ~SWP_WRITEOK;
+	spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 
 	set_current_oom_origin();
@@ -1572,14 +1643,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 
 	mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	drain_mmlist();
 
 	/* wait for anyone still in scan_swap_map */
 	p->highest_bit = 0;		/* cuts scans short */
 	while (p->flags >= SWP_SCANNING) {
+		spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 		spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	}
 
 	swap_file = p->swap_file;
@@ -1589,6 +1663,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 	p->swap_map = NULL;
 	p->flags = 0;
 	frontswap_invalidate_area(type);
+	spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
 	vfree(swap_map);
@@ -1794,6 +1869,7 @@ static struct swap_info_struct *alloc_swap_info(void)
 	p->flags = SWP_USED;
 	p->next = -1;
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
 
 	return p;
 }
@@ -2116,7 +2192,7 @@ void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *val)
 		if ((si->flags & SWP_USED) && !(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
 			nr_to_be_unused += si->inuse_pages;
 	}
-	val->freeswap = nr_swap_pages + nr_to_be_unused;
+	val->freeswap = atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages) + nr_to_be_unused;
 	val->totalswap = total_swap_pages + nr_to_be_unused;
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 }
@@ -2149,7 +2225,7 @@ static int __swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage)
 	p = swap_info[type];
 	offset = swp_offset(entry);
 
-	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_lock(&p->lock);
 	if (unlikely(offset >= p->max))
 		goto unlock_out;
 
@@ -2184,7 +2260,7 @@ static int __swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage)
 	p->swap_map[offset] = count | has_cache;
 
 unlock_out:
-	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&p->lock);
 out:
 	return err;
 
@@ -2309,7 +2385,7 @@ int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 	}
 
 	if (!page) {
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
@@ -2357,7 +2433,7 @@ int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 	list_add_tail(&page->lru, &head->lru);
 	page = NULL;			/* now it's attached, don't free it */
 out:
-	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&si->lock);
 outer:
 	if (page)
 		__free_page(page);