diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/genhd.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/genhd.h | 523 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 462 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/genhd.h b/include/linux/genhd.h index 07dc91835b98..9b3fffdf4011 100644 --- a/include/linux/genhd.h +++ b/include/linux/genhd.h @@ -27,39 +27,8 @@ #define part_to_dev(part) (&((part)->__dev)) extern struct device_type part_type; -extern struct kobject *block_depr; extern struct class block_class; -enum { -/* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS FDISK gets - confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */ - DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5, - LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85, - WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f, - - SUN_WHOLE_DISK = DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION, - - LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82, - LINUX_DATA_PARTITION = 0x83, - LINUX_LVM_PARTITION = 0x8e, - LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */ - - SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION, - NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = 0xbf, - - DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */ - DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */ - DM6_PARTITION = 0x54, /* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */ - EZD_PARTITION = 0x55, /* EZ-DRIVE */ - - FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5, /* FreeBSD Partition ID */ - OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6, /* OpenBSD Partition ID */ - NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9, /* NetBSD Partition ID */ - BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7, /* BSDI Partition ID */ - MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81, /* Minix Partition ID */ - UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63, /* Same as GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */ -}; - #define DISK_MAX_PARTS 256 #define DISK_NAME_LEN 32 @@ -70,26 +39,12 @@ enum { #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> -struct partition { - unsigned char boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */ - unsigned char head; /* starting head */ - unsigned char sector; /* starting sector */ - unsigned char cyl; /* starting cylinder */ - unsigned char sys_ind; /* What partition type */ - unsigned char end_head; /* end head */ - unsigned char end_sector; /* end sector */ - unsigned char end_cyl; /* end cylinder */ - __le32 start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */ - __le32 nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */ -} __attribute__((packed)); - struct disk_stats { u64 nsecs[NR_STAT_GROUPS]; unsigned long sectors[NR_STAT_GROUPS]; unsigned long ios[NR_STAT_GROUPS]; unsigned long merges[NR_STAT_GROUPS]; unsigned long io_ticks; - unsigned long time_in_queue; local_t in_flight[2]; }; @@ -133,17 +88,64 @@ struct hd_struct { struct rcu_work rcu_work; }; -#define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 1 -/* 2 is unused */ -#define GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY 4 -#define GENHD_FL_CD 8 -#define GENHD_FL_UP 16 -#define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO 32 -#define GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT 64 /* allow extended devt */ -#define GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY 128 -#define GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE 256 -#define GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN 512 -#define GENHD_FL_HIDDEN 1024 +/** + * DOC: genhd capability flags + * + * ``GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE`` (0x0001): indicates that the block device + * gives access to removable media. + * When set, the device remains present even when media is not + * inserted. + * Must not be set for devices which are removed entirely when the + * media is removed. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_CD`` (0x0008): the block device is a CD-ROM-style + * device. + * Affects responses to the ``CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY`` ioctl. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_UP`` (0x0010): indicates that the block device is "up", + * with a similar meaning to network interfaces. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO`` (0x0020): don't include + * partition information in ``/proc/partitions`` or in the output of + * printk_all_partitions(). + * Used for the null block device and some MMC devices. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT`` (0x0040): the driver supports extended + * dynamic ``dev_t``, i.e. it wants extended device numbers + * (``BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR``). + * This affects the maximum number of partitions. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY`` (0x0080): based on information in the + * partition table, the device's capacity has been extended to its + * native capacity; i.e. the device has hidden capacity used by one + * of the partitions (this is a flag used so that native capacity is + * only ever unlocked once). + * + * ``GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE`` (0x0100): event polling is + * blocked whenever a writer holds an exclusive lock. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN`` (0x0200): partition scanning is disabled. + * Used for loop devices in their default settings and some MMC + * devices. + * + * ``GENHD_FL_HIDDEN`` (0x0400): the block device is hidden; it + * doesn't produce events, doesn't appear in sysfs, and doesn't have + * an associated ``bdev``. + * Implies ``GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO`` and + * ``GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN``. + * Used for multipath devices. + */ +#define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 0x0001 +/* 2 is unused (used to be GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS) */ +/* 4 is unused (used to be GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY) */ +#define GENHD_FL_CD 0x0008 +#define GENHD_FL_UP 0x0010 +#define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO 0x0020 +#define GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT 0x0040 +#define GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY 0x0080 +#define GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE 0x0100 +#define GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN 0x0200 +#define GENHD_FL_HIDDEN 0x0400 enum { DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE = 1 << 0, /* media changed */ @@ -189,7 +191,6 @@ struct gendisk { * disks that can't be partitioned. */ char disk_name[DISK_NAME_LEN]; /* name of major driver */ - char *(*devnode)(struct gendisk *gd, umode_t *mode); unsigned short events; /* supported events */ unsigned short event_flags; /* flags related to event processing */ @@ -283,144 +284,7 @@ extern void disk_part_iter_init(struct disk_part_iter *piter, struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int flags); extern struct hd_struct *disk_part_iter_next(struct disk_part_iter *piter); extern void disk_part_iter_exit(struct disk_part_iter *piter); - -extern struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk, - sector_t sector); -bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk); - -/* - * Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics: - * - * {disk|part|all}_stat_{add|sub|inc|dec}() modify the stat counters - * and should be called between disk_stat_lock() and - * disk_stat_unlock(). - * - * part_stat_read() can be called at any time. - * - * part_stat_{add|set_all}() and {init|free}_part_stats are for - * internal use only. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define part_stat_lock() ({ rcu_read_lock(); get_cpu(); }) -#define part_stat_unlock() do { put_cpu(); rcu_read_unlock(); } while (0) - -#define part_stat_get_cpu(part, field, cpu) \ - (per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, (cpu))->field) - -#define part_stat_get(part, field) \ - part_stat_get_cpu(part, field, smp_processor_id()) - -#define part_stat_read(part, field) \ -({ \ - typeof((part)->dkstats->field) res = 0; \ - unsigned int _cpu; \ - for_each_possible_cpu(_cpu) \ - res += per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, _cpu)->field; \ - res; \ -}) - -static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value) -{ - int i; - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) - memset(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i), value, - sizeof(struct disk_stats)); -} - -static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - part->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats); - if (!part->dkstats) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - free_percpu(part->dkstats); -} - -#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ -#define part_stat_lock() ({ rcu_read_lock(); 0; }) -#define part_stat_unlock() rcu_read_unlock() - -#define part_stat_get(part, field) ((part)->dkstats.field) -#define part_stat_get_cpu(part, field, cpu) part_stat_get(part, field) -#define part_stat_read(part, field) part_stat_get(part, field) - -static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value) -{ - memset(&part->dkstats, value, sizeof(struct disk_stats)); -} - -static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - return 1; -} - -static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part) -{ -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ - -#define part_stat_read_msecs(part, which) \ - div_u64(part_stat_read(part, nsecs[which]), NSEC_PER_MSEC) - -#define part_stat_read_accum(part, field) \ - (part_stat_read(part, field[STAT_READ]) + \ - part_stat_read(part, field[STAT_WRITE]) + \ - part_stat_read(part, field[STAT_DISCARD])) - -#define __part_stat_add(part, field, addnd) \ - (part_stat_get(part, field) += (addnd)) - -#define part_stat_add(part, field, addnd) do { \ - __part_stat_add((part), field, addnd); \ - if ((part)->partno) \ - __part_stat_add(&part_to_disk((part))->part0, \ - field, addnd); \ -} while (0) - -#define part_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) \ - part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1) -#define part_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) \ - part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1) -#define part_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \ - part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd) - -#define part_stat_local_dec(gendiskp, field) \ - local_dec(&(part_stat_get(gendiskp, field))) -#define part_stat_local_inc(gendiskp, field) \ - local_inc(&(part_stat_get(gendiskp, field))) -#define part_stat_local_read(gendiskp, field) \ - local_read(&(part_stat_get(gendiskp, field))) -#define part_stat_local_read_cpu(gendiskp, field, cpu) \ - local_read(&(part_stat_get_cpu(gendiskp, field, cpu))) - -unsigned int part_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part); -void part_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part, - unsigned int inflight[2]); -void part_dec_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part, - int rw); -void part_inc_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part, - int rw); - -static inline struct partition_meta_info *alloc_part_info(struct gendisk *disk) -{ - if (disk) - return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), - GFP_KERNEL, disk->node_id); - return kzalloc(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static inline void free_part_info(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - kfree(part->info); -} - -void update_io_ticks(struct hd_struct *part, unsigned long now); +extern bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk); /* block/genhd.c */ extern void device_add_disk(struct device *parent, struct gendisk *disk, @@ -450,6 +314,8 @@ static inline int get_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk) extern void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk); extern void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk); extern void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask); +extern void set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify(struct gendisk *disk, + sector_t size, bool revalidate); extern unsigned int disk_clear_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask); /* drivers/char/random.c */ @@ -469,170 +335,11 @@ static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size) disk->part0.nr_sects = size; } -#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION - -#define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE 16 -#define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE (0x600DDEEEUL) - -struct solaris_x86_slice { - __le16 s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */ - __le16 s_flag; /* permission flags */ - __le32 s_start; /* start sector no of partition */ - __le32 s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */ -}; - -struct solaris_x86_vtoc { - unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */ - __le32 v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */ - __le32 v_version; /* layout version */ - char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */ - __le16 v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */ - __le16 v_nparts; /* number of partitions */ - unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */ - struct solaris_x86_slice - v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */ - unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */ - char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */ -}; - -#endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL -/* - * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il> - * updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org> - */ - -/* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */ - -#define BSD_DISKMAGIC (0x82564557UL) /* The disk magic number */ -#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16 -#define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16 -#define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */ -struct bsd_disklabel { - __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */ - __s16 d_type; /* drive type */ - __s16 d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */ - char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */ - char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */ - __u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ - __u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ - __u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ - __u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */ - __u32 d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */ - __u32 d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */ - __u16 d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */ - __u16 d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */ - __u32 d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */ - __u16 d_rpm; /* rotational speed */ - __u16 d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */ - __u16 d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */ - __u16 d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */ - __u32 d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */ - __u32 d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */ - __u32 d_flags; /* generic flags */ -#define NDDATA 5 - __u32 d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */ -#define NSPARE 5 - __u32 d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */ - __le32 d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */ - __le16 d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */ - - /* filesystem and partition information: */ - __le16 d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */ - __le32 d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */ - __le32 d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */ - struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */ - __le32 p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */ - __le32 p_offset; /* starting sector */ - __le32 p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */ - __u8 p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */ - __u8 p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */ - __le16 p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */ - } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */ -}; - -#endif /* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL -/* - * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl> - * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl> - */ - -#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC (0xCA5E600DUL) /* The disk magic number */ -#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2 (0x600DDEEEUL) /* The slice table magic nr */ -#define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE 16 -#define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED 0 /* Unused slice entry ID */ - -struct unixware_slice { - __le16 s_label; /* label */ - __le16 s_flags; /* permission flags */ - __le32 start_sect; /* starting sector */ - __le32 nr_sects; /* number of sectors in slice */ -}; - -struct unixware_disklabel { - __le32 d_type; /* drive type */ - __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */ - __le32 d_version; /* version number */ - char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */ - __le32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */ - __le32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ - __le32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ - __le32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ - __le32 d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition */ - __le32 d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */ - __le32 d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */ - __le32 d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */ - __le32 d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */ - __le32 d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */ - __le32 d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */ - __le32 d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */ - __le32 d_unknown2; /* ? */ - __le32 d_unknown3; /* ? */ - __le32 d_pad[8]; /* pad */ - - struct unixware_vtoc { - __le32 v_magic; /* the magic number */ - __le32 v_version; /* version number */ - char v_name[8]; /* volume name */ - __le16 v_nslices; /* # of slices */ - __le16 v_unknown1; /* ? */ - __le32 v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */ - struct unixware_slice - v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */ - } vtoc; - -}; /* 408 */ - -#endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION -# define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS 4 -#endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */ - -#define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0 -#define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1 -#define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2 - -extern int blk_alloc_devt(struct hd_struct *part, dev_t *devt); -extern void blk_free_devt(dev_t devt); -extern void blk_invalidate_devt(dev_t devt); extern dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno); -extern char *disk_name (struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf); int bdev_disk_changed(struct block_device *bdev, bool invalidate); int blk_add_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev); int blk_drop_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev); -extern int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int target); -extern struct hd_struct * __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, - int partno, sector_t start, - sector_t len, int flags, - struct partition_meta_info - *info); -extern void __delete_partition(struct percpu_ref *); -extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int); extern void printk_all_partitions(void); extern struct gendisk *__alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id); @@ -646,20 +353,6 @@ extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range, void *data); extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range); -extern ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); -extern ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); -extern ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST -extern ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); -extern ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t count); -#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ - #define alloc_disk_node(minors, node_id) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ @@ -678,100 +371,6 @@ extern ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, #define alloc_disk(minors) alloc_disk_node(minors, NUMA_NO_NODE) -static inline int hd_ref_init(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - if (percpu_ref_init(&part->ref, __delete_partition, 0, - GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; - return 0; -} - -static inline void hd_struct_get(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - percpu_ref_get(&part->ref); -} - -static inline int hd_struct_try_get(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&part->ref); -} - -static inline void hd_struct_put(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - percpu_ref_put(&part->ref); -} - -static inline void hd_struct_kill(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - percpu_ref_kill(&part->ref); -} - -static inline void hd_free_part(struct hd_struct *part) -{ - free_part_stats(part); - free_part_info(part); - percpu_ref_exit(&part->ref); -} - -/* - * Any access of part->nr_sects which is not protected by partition - * bd_mutex or gendisk bdev bd_mutex, should be done using this - * accessor function. - * - * Code written along the lines of i_size_read() and i_size_write(). - * CONFIG_PREEMPTION case optimizes the case of UP kernel with preemption - * on. - */ -static inline sector_t part_nr_sects_read(struct hd_struct *part) -{ -#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) - sector_t nr_sects; - unsigned seq; - do { - seq = read_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq); - nr_sects = part->nr_sects; - } while (read_seqcount_retry(&part->nr_sects_seq, seq)); - return nr_sects; -#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) - sector_t nr_sects; - - preempt_disable(); - nr_sects = part->nr_sects; - preempt_enable(); - return nr_sects; -#else - return part->nr_sects; -#endif -} - -/* - * Should be called with mutex lock held (typically bd_mutex) of partition - * to provide mutual exlusion among writers otherwise seqcount might be - * left in wrong state leaving the readers spinning infinitely. - */ -static inline void part_nr_sects_write(struct hd_struct *part, sector_t size) -{ -#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) - write_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq); - part->nr_sects = size; - write_seqcount_end(&part->nr_sects_seq); -#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) - preempt_disable(); - part->nr_sects = size; - preempt_enable(); -#else - part->nr_sects = size; -#endif -} - -#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) -extern void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *); -extern void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *); -#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ -static inline void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk) { } -static inline void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *disk) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ - #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { } |