diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/locks.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/locks.c | 164 |
1 files changed, 104 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/fs/locks.c b/fs/locks.c index 89d898bce166..ce302d43822b 100644 --- a/fs/locks.c +++ b/fs/locks.c @@ -153,27 +153,37 @@ int lease_break_time = 45; #define for_each_lock(inode, lockp) \ for (lockp = &inode->i_flock; *lockp != NULL; lockp = &(*lockp)->fl_next) -/* The global file_lock_list is only used for displaying /proc/locks. */ +/* + * The global file_lock_list is only used for displaying /proc/locks. Protected + * by the file_lock_lock. + */ static LIST_HEAD(file_lock_list); -/* The blocked_list is used to find POSIX lock loops for deadlock detection. */ +/* + * The blocked_list is used to find POSIX lock loops for deadlock detection. + * Protected by file_lock_lock. + */ static LIST_HEAD(blocked_list); -/* Protects the two list heads above, plus the inode->i_flock list */ +/* + * This lock protects the blocked_list, and the file_lock_list. Generally, if + * you're accessing one of those lists, you want to be holding this lock. + * + * In addition, it also protects the fl->fl_block list, and the fl->fl_next + * pointer for file_lock structures that are acting as lock requests (in + * contrast to those that are acting as records of acquired locks). + * + * Note that when we acquire this lock in order to change the above fields, + * we often hold the i_lock as well. In certain cases, when reading the fields + * protected by this lock, we can skip acquiring it iff we already hold the + * i_lock. + * + * In particular, adding an entry to the fl_block list requires that you hold + * both the i_lock and the blocked_lock_lock (acquired in that order). Deleting + * an entry from the list however only requires the file_lock_lock. + */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(file_lock_lock); -void lock_flocks(void) -{ - spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_flocks); - -void unlock_flocks(void) -{ - spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_flocks); - static struct kmem_cache *filelock_cache __read_mostly; static void locks_init_lock_heads(struct file_lock *fl) @@ -489,13 +499,17 @@ static int posix_same_owner(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2) static inline void locks_insert_global_locks(struct file_lock *fl) { + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); list_add_tail(&fl->fl_link, &file_lock_list); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } static inline void locks_delete_global_locks(struct file_lock *fl) { + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); list_del_init(&fl->fl_link); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } static inline void @@ -512,6 +526,8 @@ locks_delete_global_blocked(struct file_lock *waiter) /* Remove waiter from blocker's block list. * When blocker ends up pointing to itself then the list is empty. + * + * Must be called with file_lock_lock held. */ static void __locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) { @@ -520,37 +536,47 @@ static void __locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) waiter->fl_next = NULL; } -/* - */ static void locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) { - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); __locks_delete_block(waiter); - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } /* Insert waiter into blocker's block list. * We use a circular list so that processes can be easily woken up in * the order they blocked. The documentation doesn't require this but * it seems like the reasonable thing to do. + * + * Must be called with file_lock_lock held! */ -static void locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker, - struct file_lock *waiter) +static void __locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker, + struct file_lock *waiter) { BUG_ON(!list_empty(&waiter->fl_block)); waiter->fl_next = blocker; list_add_tail(&waiter->fl_block, &blocker->fl_block); if (IS_POSIX(blocker)) - locks_insert_global_blocked(request); + locks_insert_global_blocked(waiter); +} + +/* Must be called with i_lock held. */ +static void locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker, + struct file_lock *waiter) +{ + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); + __locks_insert_block(blocker, waiter); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } /* * Wake up processes blocked waiting for blocker. * - * Must be called with the file_lock_lock held! + * Must be called with the inode->i_lock held! */ static void locks_wake_up_blocks(struct file_lock *blocker) { + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); while (!list_empty(&blocker->fl_block)) { struct file_lock *waiter; @@ -562,10 +588,13 @@ static void locks_wake_up_blocks(struct file_lock *blocker) else wake_up(&waiter->fl_wait); } + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } /* Insert file lock fl into an inode's lock list at the position indicated * by pos. At the same time add the lock to the global file lock list. + * + * Must be called with the i_lock held! */ static void locks_insert_lock(struct file_lock **pos, struct file_lock *fl) { @@ -583,6 +612,8 @@ static void locks_insert_lock(struct file_lock **pos, struct file_lock *fl) * Wake up processes that are blocked waiting for this lock, * notify the FS that the lock has been cleared and * finally free the lock. + * + * Must be called with the i_lock held! */ static void locks_delete_lock(struct file_lock **thisfl_p) { @@ -652,8 +683,9 @@ void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { struct file_lock *cfl; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cfl = file_inode(filp)->i_flock; cfl; cfl = cfl->fl_next) { if (!IS_POSIX(cfl)) continue; @@ -666,7 +698,7 @@ posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) fl->fl_pid = pid_vnr(cfl->fl_nspid); } else fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK; - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_test_lock); @@ -710,6 +742,7 @@ static struct file_lock *what_owner_is_waiting_for(struct file_lock *block_fl) return NULL; } +/* Must be called with the file_lock_lock held! */ static int posix_locks_deadlock(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *block_fl) { @@ -745,7 +778,7 @@ static int flock_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *request) return -ENOMEM; } - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS) goto find_conflict; @@ -775,9 +808,9 @@ static int flock_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *request) * give it the opportunity to lock the file. */ if (found) { - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); cond_resched(); - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); } find_conflict: @@ -804,7 +837,7 @@ find_conflict: error = 0; out: - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (new_fl) locks_free_lock(new_fl); return error; @@ -834,7 +867,7 @@ static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, str new_fl2 = locks_alloc_lock(); } - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* * New lock request. Walk all POSIX locks and look for conflicts. If * there are any, either return error or put the request on the @@ -852,11 +885,17 @@ static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, str error = -EAGAIN; if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP)) goto out; + /* + * Deadlock detection and insertion into the blocked + * locks list must be done while holding the same lock! + */ error = -EDEADLK; - if (posix_locks_deadlock(request, fl)) - goto out; - error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED; - locks_insert_block(fl, request); + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); + if (likely(!posix_locks_deadlock(request, fl))) { + error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED; + __locks_insert_block(fl, request); + } + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); goto out; } } @@ -1006,7 +1045,7 @@ static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, str locks_wake_up_blocks(left); } out: - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * Free any unused locks. */ @@ -1081,14 +1120,14 @@ int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode) /* * Search the lock list for this inode for any POSIX locks. */ - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) { if (!IS_POSIX(fl)) continue; if (fl->fl_owner != owner) break; } - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return fl ? -EAGAIN : 0; } @@ -1231,7 +1270,7 @@ int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) if (IS_ERR(new_fl)) return PTR_ERR(new_fl); - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); time_out_leases(inode); @@ -1281,11 +1320,11 @@ restart: break_time++; } locks_insert_block(flock, new_fl); - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); error = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(new_fl->fl_wait, !new_fl->fl_next, break_time); - lock_flocks(); - __locks_delete_block(new_fl); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + locks_delete_block(new_fl); if (error >= 0) { if (error == 0) time_out_leases(inode); @@ -1302,7 +1341,7 @@ restart: } out: - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); locks_free_lock(new_fl); return error; } @@ -1355,9 +1394,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(lease_get_mtime); int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp) { struct file_lock *fl; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); int type = F_UNLCK; - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); time_out_leases(file_inode(filp)); for (fl = file_inode(filp)->i_flock; fl && IS_LEASE(fl); fl = fl->fl_next) { @@ -1366,7 +1406,7 @@ int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp) break; } } - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return type; } @@ -1460,7 +1500,7 @@ static int generic_delete_lease(struct file *filp, struct file_lock **flp) * The (input) flp->fl_lmops->lm_break function is required * by break_lease(). * - * Called with file_lock_lock held. + * Called with inode->i_lock held. */ int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **flp) { @@ -1529,11 +1569,12 @@ static int __vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **lease) int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **lease) { + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); int error; - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); error = __vfs_setlease(filp, arg, lease); - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return error; } @@ -1551,6 +1592,7 @@ static int do_fcntl_delete_lease(struct file *filp) static int do_fcntl_add_lease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg) { struct file_lock *fl, *ret; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct fasync_struct *new; int error; @@ -1564,10 +1606,10 @@ static int do_fcntl_add_lease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg) return -ENOMEM; } ret = fl; - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); error = __vfs_setlease(filp, arg, &ret); if (error) { - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); locks_free_lock(fl); goto out_free_fasync; } @@ -1584,7 +1626,7 @@ static int do_fcntl_add_lease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg) new = NULL; error = __f_setown(filp, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0); - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); out_free_fasync: if (new) @@ -2108,7 +2150,7 @@ void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp) fl.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&fl); } - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); before = &inode->i_flock; while ((fl = *before) != NULL) { @@ -2126,7 +2168,7 @@ void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp) } before = &fl->fl_next; } - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } /** @@ -2140,12 +2182,12 @@ posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *waiter) { int status = 0; - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); if (waiter->fl_next) __locks_delete_block(waiter); else status = -ENOENT; - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_unblock_lock); @@ -2259,7 +2301,7 @@ static void *locks_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos) { loff_t *p = f->private; - lock_flocks(); + spin_lock(&file_lock_lock); *p = (*pos + 1); return seq_list_start(&file_lock_list, *pos); } @@ -2273,7 +2315,7 @@ static void *locks_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos) static void locks_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v) { - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&file_lock_lock); } static const struct seq_operations locks_seq_operations = { @@ -2320,7 +2362,8 @@ int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len) { struct file_lock *fl; int result = 1; - lock_flocks(); + + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) { if (IS_POSIX(fl)) { if (fl->fl_type == F_RDLCK) @@ -2337,7 +2380,7 @@ int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len) result = 0; break; } - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return result; } @@ -2360,7 +2403,8 @@ int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len) { struct file_lock *fl; int result = 1; - lock_flocks(); + + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) { if (IS_POSIX(fl)) { if ((fl->fl_end < start) || (fl->fl_start > (start + len))) @@ -2375,7 +2419,7 @@ int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len) result = 0; break; } - unlock_flocks(); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return result; } |