diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 81 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 261 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 44 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h | 75 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h | 7 |
7 files changed, 330 insertions, 146 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h index cdf44aa9a501..af78cd72b8f3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h @@ -401,6 +401,12 @@ enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT { #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID 18 #define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS 19 +/* + * The Hyper-V TimeRefCount register and the TSC + * page provide a guest VM clock with 100ns tick rate + */ +#define HV_CLOCK_HZ (NSEC_PER_SEC/100) + typedef struct _HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE { __u32 tsc_sequence; __u32 res1; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h index cc60e617931c..f4fa8a9d5d0b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h @@ -105,6 +105,17 @@ static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg, u32 old_msg_type) #define hv_get_crash_ctl(val) \ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL, val) +#define hv_get_time_ref_count(val) \ + rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, val) + +#define hv_get_reference_tsc(val) \ + rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, val) +#define hv_set_reference_tsc(val) \ + wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, val) +#define hv_set_clocksource_vdso(val) \ + ((val).archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HVCLOCK) +#define hv_get_raw_timer() rdtsc_ordered() + void hyperv_callback_vector(void); void hyperv_reenlightenment_vector(void); #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING @@ -133,7 +144,6 @@ static inline void hv_disable_stimer0_percpu_irq(int irq) {} #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) -extern struct clocksource *hyperv_cs; extern void *hv_hypercall_pg; extern void __percpu **hyperv_pcpu_input_arg; @@ -387,73 +397,4 @@ static inline int hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range(u64 as, } #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE -struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void); -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, - u64 *cur_tsc) -{ - u64 scale, offset; - u32 sequence; - - /* - * The protocol for reading Hyper-V TSC page is specified in Hypervisor - * Top-Level Functional Specification ver. 3.0 and above. To get the - * reference time we must do the following: - * - READ ReferenceTscSequence - * A special '0' value indicates the time source is unreliable and we - * need to use something else. The currently published specification - * versions (up to 4.0b) contain a mistake and wrongly claim '-1' - * instead of '0' as the special value, see commit c35b82ef0294. - * - ReferenceTime = - * ((RDTSC() * ReferenceTscScale) >> 64) + ReferenceTscOffset - * - READ ReferenceTscSequence again. In case its value has changed - * since our first reading we need to discard ReferenceTime and repeat - * the whole sequence as the hypervisor was updating the page in - * between. - */ - do { - sequence = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence); - if (!sequence) - return U64_MAX; - /* - * Make sure we read sequence before we read other values from - * TSC page. - */ - smp_rmb(); - - scale = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_scale); - offset = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_offset); - *cur_tsc = rdtsc_ordered(); - - /* - * Make sure we read sequence after we read all other values - * from TSC page. - */ - smp_rmb(); - - } while (READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence) != sequence); - - return mul_u64_u64_shr(*cur_tsc, scale, 64) + offset; -} - -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg) -{ - u64 cur_tsc; - - return hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(tsc_pg, &cur_tsc); -} - -#else -static inline struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, - u64 *cur_tsc) -{ - BUG(); - return U64_MAX; -} -#endif #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h index b6033680d458..19b695ff2c68 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H #define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H -#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <asm/clocksource.h> #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h> /* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ae91429129a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Limited. + * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs. + * 32 Bit compat layer by Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net> + * sponsored by Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Munich/Germany + */ +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <uapi/linux/time.h> +#include <asm/vgtod.h> +#include <asm/vvar.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/pvclock.h> +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> + +#define __vdso_data (VVAR(_vdso_data)) + +#define VDSO_HAS_TIME 1 + +#define VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES 1 + +/* + * Declare the memory-mapped vclock data pages. These come from hypervisors. + * If we ever reintroduce something like direct access to an MMIO clock like + * the HPET again, it will go here as well. + * + * A load from any of these pages will segfault if the clock in question is + * disabled, so appropriate compiler barriers and checks need to be used + * to prevent stray loads. + * + * These declarations MUST NOT be const. The compiler will assume that + * an extern const variable has genuinely constant contents, and the + * resulting code won't work, since the whole point is that these pages + * change over time, possibly while we're accessing them. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK +/* + * This is the vCPU 0 pvclock page. We only use pvclock from the vDSO + * if the hypervisor tells us that all vCPUs can get valid data from the + * vCPU 0 page. + */ +extern struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info pvclock_page + __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE +extern struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page hvclock_page + __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); +#endif + +#ifndef BUILD_VDSO32 + +static __always_inline +long clock_gettime_fallback(clockid_t _clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *_ts) +{ + long ret; + + asm ("syscall" : "=a" (ret), "=m" (*_ts) : + "0" (__NR_clock_gettime), "D" (_clkid), "S" (_ts) : + "rcx", "r11"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline +long gettimeofday_fallback(struct __kernel_old_timeval *_tv, + struct timezone *_tz) +{ + long ret; + + asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) : + "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (_tv), "S" (_tz) : "memory"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline +long clock_getres_fallback(clockid_t _clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *_ts) +{ + long ret; + + asm ("syscall" : "=a" (ret), "=m" (*_ts) : + "0" (__NR_clock_getres), "D" (_clkid), "S" (_ts) : + "rcx", "r11"); + + return ret; +} + +#else + +static __always_inline +long clock_gettime_fallback(clockid_t _clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *_ts) +{ + long ret; + + asm ( + "mov %%ebx, %%edx \n" + "mov %[clock], %%ebx \n" + "call __kernel_vsyscall \n" + "mov %%edx, %%ebx \n" + : "=a" (ret), "=m" (*_ts) + : "0" (__NR_clock_gettime64), [clock] "g" (_clkid), "c" (_ts) + : "edx"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline +long gettimeofday_fallback(struct __kernel_old_timeval *_tv, + struct timezone *_tz) +{ + long ret; + + asm( + "mov %%ebx, %%edx \n" + "mov %2, %%ebx \n" + "call __kernel_vsyscall \n" + "mov %%edx, %%ebx \n" + : "=a" (ret) + : "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "g" (_tv), "c" (_tz) + : "memory", "edx"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline long +clock_getres_fallback(clockid_t _clkid, struct __kernel_timespec *_ts) +{ + long ret; + + asm ( + "mov %%ebx, %%edx \n" + "mov %[clock], %%ebx \n" + "call __kernel_vsyscall \n" + "mov %%edx, %%ebx \n" + : "=a" (ret), "=m" (*_ts) + : "0" (__NR_clock_getres_time64), [clock] "g" (_clkid), "c" (_ts) + : "edx"); + + return ret; +} + +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK +static u64 vread_pvclock(void) +{ + const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *pvti = &pvclock_page.pvti; + u32 version; + u64 ret; + + /* + * Note: The kernel and hypervisor must guarantee that cpu ID + * number maps 1:1 to per-CPU pvclock time info. + * + * Because the hypervisor is entirely unaware of guest userspace + * preemption, it cannot guarantee that per-CPU pvclock time + * info is updated if the underlying CPU changes or that that + * version is increased whenever underlying CPU changes. + * + * On KVM, we are guaranteed that pvti updates for any vCPU are + * atomic as seen by *all* vCPUs. This is an even stronger + * guarantee than we get with a normal seqlock. + * + * On Xen, we don't appear to have that guarantee, but Xen still + * supplies a valid seqlock using the version field. + * + * We only do pvclock vdso timing at all if + * PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT is set, and we interpret that bit to + * mean that all vCPUs have matching pvti and that the TSC is + * synced, so we can just look at vCPU 0's pvti. + */ + + do { + version = pvclock_read_begin(pvti); + + if (unlikely(!(pvti->flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))) + return U64_MAX; + + ret = __pvclock_read_cycles(pvti, rdtsc_ordered()); + } while (pvclock_read_retry(pvti, version)); + + return ret; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE +static u64 vread_hvclock(void) +{ + return hv_read_tsc_page(&hvclock_page); +} +#endif + +static inline u64 __arch_get_hw_counter(s32 clock_mode) +{ + if (clock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC) + return (u64)rdtsc_ordered(); + /* + * For any memory-mapped vclock type, we need to make sure that gcc + * doesn't cleverly hoist a load before the mode check. Otherwise we + * might end up touching the memory-mapped page even if the vclock in + * question isn't enabled, which will segfault. Hence the barriers. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK + if (clock_mode == VCLOCK_PVCLOCK) { + barrier(); + return vread_pvclock(); + } +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE + if (clock_mode == VCLOCK_HVCLOCK) { + barrier(); + return vread_hvclock(); + } +#endif + return U64_MAX; +} + +static __always_inline const struct vdso_data *__arch_get_vdso_data(void) +{ + return __vdso_data; +} + +/* + * x86 specific delta calculation. + * + * The regular implementation assumes that clocksource reads are globally + * monotonic. The TSC can be slightly off across sockets which can cause + * the regular delta calculation (@cycles - @last) to return a huge time + * jump. + * + * Therefore it needs to be verified that @cycles are greater than + * @last. If not then use @last, which is the base time of the current + * conversion period. + * + * This variant also removes the masking of the subtraction because the + * clocksource mask of all VDSO capable clocksources on x86 is U64_MAX + * which would result in a pointless operation. The compiler cannot + * optimize it away as the mask comes from the vdso data and is not compile + * time constant. + */ +static __always_inline +u64 vdso_calc_delta(u64 cycles, u64 last, u64 mask, u32 mult) +{ + if (cycles > last) + return (cycles - last) * mult; + return 0; +} +#define vdso_calc_delta vdso_calc_delta + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0026ab2123ce --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h> +#include <vdso/datapage.h> +#include <asm/vgtod.h> +#include <asm/vvar.h> + +int vclocks_used __read_mostly; + +DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, _vdso_data); +/* + * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping. + */ +static __always_inline +struct vdso_data *__x86_get_k_vdso_data(void) +{ + return _vdso_data; +} +#define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __x86_get_k_vdso_data + +static __always_inline +int __x86_get_clock_mode(struct timekeeper *tk) +{ + int vclock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode; + + /* Mark the new vclock used. */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(VCLOCK_MAX >= 32); + WRITE_ONCE(vclocks_used, READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) | (1 << vclock_mode)); + + return vclock_mode; +} +#define __arch_get_clock_mode __x86_get_clock_mode + +/* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */ +#include <asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h> + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h index 913a133f8e6f..a2638c6124ed 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h @@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ #define _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H #include <linux/compiler.h> -#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <asm/clocksource.h> +#include <vdso/datapage.h> +#include <vdso/helpers.h> #include <uapi/linux/time.h> @@ -13,81 +15,10 @@ typedef u64 gtod_long_t; typedef unsigned long gtod_long_t; #endif -/* - * There is one of these objects in the vvar page for each - * vDSO-accelerated clockid. For high-resolution clocks, this encodes - * the time corresponding to vsyscall_gtod_data.cycle_last. For coarse - * clocks, this encodes the actual time. - * - * To confuse the reader, for high-resolution clocks, nsec is left-shifted - * by vsyscall_gtod_data.shift. - */ -struct vgtod_ts { - u64 sec; - u64 nsec; -}; - -#define VGTOD_BASES (CLOCK_TAI + 1) -#define VGTOD_HRES (BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME) | BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) | BIT(CLOCK_TAI)) -#define VGTOD_COARSE (BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE) | BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE)) - -/* - * vsyscall_gtod_data will be accessed by 32 and 64 bit code at the same time - * so be carefull by modifying this structure. - */ -struct vsyscall_gtod_data { - unsigned int seq; - - int vclock_mode; - u64 cycle_last; - u64 mask; - u32 mult; - u32 shift; - - struct vgtod_ts basetime[VGTOD_BASES]; - - int tz_minuteswest; - int tz_dsttime; -}; -extern struct vsyscall_gtod_data vsyscall_gtod_data; - extern int vclocks_used; static inline bool vclock_was_used(int vclock) { return READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) & (1 << vclock); } -static inline unsigned int gtod_read_begin(const struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s) -{ - unsigned int ret; - -repeat: - ret = READ_ONCE(s->seq); - if (unlikely(ret & 1)) { - cpu_relax(); - goto repeat; - } - smp_rmb(); - return ret; -} - -static inline int gtod_read_retry(const struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s, - unsigned int start) -{ - smp_rmb(); - return unlikely(s->seq != start); -} - -static inline void gtod_write_begin(struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s) -{ - ++s->seq; - smp_wmb(); -} - -static inline void gtod_write_end(struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s) -{ - smp_wmb(); - ++s->seq; -} - #endif /* _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h index e474f5c6e387..32f5d9a0b90e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h @@ -32,19 +32,20 @@ extern char __vvar_page; #define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) \ - extern type vvar_ ## name __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); + extern type vvar_ ## name[CS_BASES] \ + __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); #define VVAR(name) (vvar_ ## name) #define DEFINE_VVAR(type, name) \ - type name \ + type name[CS_BASES] \ __attribute__((section(".vvar_" #name), aligned(16))) __visible #endif /* DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) */ -DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vsyscall_gtod_data, vsyscall_gtod_data) +DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vdso_data, _vdso_data) #undef DECLARE_VVAR |