diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
61 files changed, 1539 insertions, 251 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index a3c5a6685036..6615fda0abfb 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Description: What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../vpd Date: February 2008 -Contact: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> +Contact: Ben Hutchings <bwh@kernel.org> Description: A file named vpd in a device directory will be a binary file containing the Vital Product Data for the @@ -250,3 +250,24 @@ Description: valid. For example, writing a 2 to this file when sriov_numvfs is not 0 and not 2 already will return an error. Writing a 10 when the value of sriov_totalvfs is 8 will return an error. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../driver_override +Date: April 2014 +Contact: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> +Description: + This file allows the driver for a device to be specified which + will override standard static and dynamic ID matching. When + specified, only a driver with a name matching the value written + to driver_override will have an opportunity to bind to the + device. The override is specified by writing a string to the + driver_override file (echo pci-stub > driver_override) and + may be cleared with an empty string (echo > driver_override). + This returns the device to standard matching rules binding. + Writing to driver_override does not automatically unbind the + device from its current driver or make any attempt to + automatically load the specified driver. If no driver with a + matching name is currently loaded in the kernel, the device + will not bind to any driver. This also allows devices to + opt-out of driver binding using a driver_override name such as + "none". Only a single driver may be specified in the override, + there is no support for parsing delimiters. diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt index 5e983031cc11..dcbbe3602d78 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt @@ -9,16 +9,76 @@ This is a guide to device driver writers on how to use the DMA API with example pseudo-code. For a concise description of the API, see DMA-API.txt. -Most of the 64bit platforms have special hardware that translates bus -addresses (DMA addresses) into physical addresses. This is similar to -how page tables and/or a TLB translates virtual addresses to physical -addresses on a CPU. This is needed so that e.g. PCI devices can -access with a Single Address Cycle (32bit DMA address) any page in the -64bit physical address space. Previously in Linux those 64bit -platforms had to set artificial limits on the maximum RAM size in the -system, so that the virt_to_bus() static scheme works (the DMA address -translation tables were simply filled on bootup to map each bus -address to the physical page __pa(bus_to_virt())). + CPU and DMA addresses + +There are several kinds of addresses involved in the DMA API, and it's +important to understand the differences. + +The kernel normally uses virtual addresses. Any address returned by +kmalloc(), vmalloc(), and similar interfaces is a virtual address and can +be stored in a "void *". + +The virtual memory system (TLB, page tables, etc.) translates virtual +addresses to CPU physical addresses, which are stored as "phys_addr_t" or +"resource_size_t". The kernel manages device resources like registers as +physical addresses. These are the addresses in /proc/iomem. The physical +address is not directly useful to a driver; it must use ioremap() to map +the space and produce a virtual address. + +I/O devices use a third kind of address: a "bus address" or "DMA address". +If a device has registers at an MMIO address, or if it performs DMA to read +or write system memory, the addresses used by the device are bus addresses. +In some systems, bus addresses are identical to CPU physical addresses, but +in general they are not. IOMMUs and host bridges can produce arbitrary +mappings between physical and bus addresses. + +Here's a picture and some examples: + + CPU CPU Bus + Virtual Physical Address + Address Address Space + Space Space + + +-------+ +------+ +------+ + | | |MMIO | Offset | | + | | Virtual |Space | applied | | + C +-------+ --------> B +------+ ----------> +------+ A + | | mapping | | by host | | + +-----+ | | | | bridge | | +--------+ + | | | | +------+ | | | | + | CPU | | | | RAM | | | | Device | + | | | | | | | | | | + +-----+ +-------+ +------+ +------+ +--------+ + | | Virtual |Buffer| Mapping | | + X +-------+ --------> Y +------+ <---------- +------+ Z + | | mapping | RAM | by IOMMU + | | | | + | | | | + +-------+ +------+ + +During the enumeration process, the kernel learns about I/O devices and +their MMIO space and the host bridges that connect them to the system. For +example, if a PCI device has a BAR, the kernel reads the bus address (A) +from the BAR and converts it to a CPU physical address (B). The address B +is stored in a struct resource and usually exposed via /proc/iomem. When a +driver claims a device, it typically uses ioremap() to map physical address +B at a virtual address (C). It can then use, e.g., ioread32(C), to access +the device registers at bus address A. + +If the device supports DMA, the driver sets up a buffer using kmalloc() or +a similar interface, which returns a virtual address (X). The virtual +memory system maps X to a physical address (Y) in system RAM. The driver +can use virtual address X to access the buffer, but the device itself +cannot because DMA doesn't go through the CPU virtual memory system. + +In some simple systems, the device can do DMA directly to physical address +Y. But in many others, there is IOMMU hardware that translates bus +addresses to physical addresses, e.g., it translates Z to Y. This is part +of the reason for the DMA API: the driver can give a virtual address X to +an interface like dma_map_single(), which sets up any required IOMMU +mapping and returns the bus address Z. The driver then tells the device to +do DMA to Z, and the IOMMU maps it to the buffer at address Y in system +RAM. So that Linux can use the dynamic DMA mapping, it needs some help from the drivers, namely it has to take into account that DMA addresses should be @@ -29,17 +89,17 @@ The following API will work of course even on platforms where no such hardware exists. Note that the DMA API works with any bus independent of the underlying -microprocessor architecture. You should use the DMA API rather than -the bus specific DMA API (e.g. pci_dma_*). +microprocessor architecture. You should use the DMA API rather than the +bus-specific DMA API, i.e., use the dma_map_*() interfaces rather than the +pci_map_*() interfaces. First of all, you should make sure #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> -is in your driver. This file will obtain for you the definition of the -dma_addr_t (which can hold any valid DMA address for the platform) -type which should be used everywhere you hold a DMA (bus) address -returned from the DMA mapping functions. +is in your driver, which provides the definition of dma_addr_t. This type +can hold any valid DMA or bus address for the platform and should be used +everywhere you hold a DMA address returned from the DMA mapping functions. What memory is DMA'able? @@ -123,9 +183,9 @@ Here, dev is a pointer to the device struct of your device, and mask is a bit mask describing which bits of an address your device supports. It returns zero if your card can perform DMA properly on the machine given the address mask you provided. In general, the -device struct of your device is embedded in the bus specific device -struct of your device. For example, a pointer to the device struct of -your PCI device is pdev->dev (pdev is a pointer to the PCI device +device struct of your device is embedded in the bus-specific device +struct of your device. For example, &pdev->dev is a pointer to the +device struct of a PCI device (pdev is a pointer to the PCI device struct of your device). If it returns non-zero, your device cannot perform DMA properly on @@ -147,8 +207,7 @@ exactly why. The standard 32-bit addressing device would do something like this: if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n"); + dev_warn(dev, "mydev: No suitable DMA available\n"); goto ignore_this_device; } @@ -170,8 +229,7 @@ all 64-bits when accessing streaming DMA: } else if (!dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { using_dac = 0; } else { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n"); + dev_warn(dev, "mydev: No suitable DMA available\n"); goto ignore_this_device; } @@ -187,22 +245,20 @@ the case would look like this: using_dac = 0; consistent_using_dac = 0; } else { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n"); + dev_warn(dev, "mydev: No suitable DMA available\n"); goto ignore_this_device; } -The coherent coherent mask will always be able to set the same or a -smaller mask as the streaming mask. However for the rare case that a -device driver only uses consistent allocations, one would have to -check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask(). +The coherent mask will always be able to set the same or a smaller mask as +the streaming mask. However for the rare case that a device driver only +uses consistent allocations, one would have to check the return value from +dma_set_coherent_mask(). Finally, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits of address you might do something like: if (dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24))) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mydev: 24-bit DMA addressing not available.\n"); + dev_warn(dev, "mydev: 24-bit DMA addressing not available\n"); goto ignore_this_device; } @@ -232,14 +288,14 @@ Here is pseudo-code showing how this might be done: card->playback_enabled = 1; } else { card->playback_enabled = 0; - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Playback disabled due to DMA limitations.\n", + dev_warn(dev, "%s: Playback disabled due to DMA limitations\n", card->name); } if (!dma_set_mask(dev, RECORD_ADDRESS_BITS)) { card->record_enabled = 1; } else { card->record_enabled = 0; - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Record disabled due to DMA limitations.\n", + dev_warn(dev, "%s: Record disabled due to DMA limitations\n", card->name); } @@ -331,7 +387,7 @@ context with the GFP_ATOMIC flag. Size is the length of the region you want to allocate, in bytes. This routine will allocate RAM for that region, so it acts similarly to -__get_free_pages (but takes size instead of a page order). If your +__get_free_pages() (but takes size instead of a page order). If your driver needs regions sized smaller than a page, you may prefer using the dma_pool interface, described below. @@ -343,11 +399,11 @@ the consistent DMA mask has been explicitly changed via dma_set_coherent_mask(). This is true of the dma_pool interface as well. -dma_alloc_coherent returns two values: the virtual address which you +dma_alloc_coherent() returns two values: the virtual address which you can use to access it from the CPU and dma_handle which you pass to the card. -The cpu return address and the DMA bus master address are both +The CPU virtual address and the DMA bus address are both guaranteed to be aligned to the smallest PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested size. This invariant exists (for example) to guarantee that if you allocate a chunk @@ -359,13 +415,13 @@ To unmap and free such a DMA region, you call: dma_free_coherent(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle); where dev, size are the same as in the above call and cpu_addr and -dma_handle are the values dma_alloc_coherent returned to you. +dma_handle are the values dma_alloc_coherent() returned to you. This function may not be called in interrupt context. If your driver needs lots of smaller memory regions, you can write -custom code to subdivide pages returned by dma_alloc_coherent, +custom code to subdivide pages returned by dma_alloc_coherent(), or you can use the dma_pool API to do that. A dma_pool is like -a kmem_cache, but it uses dma_alloc_coherent not __get_free_pages. +a kmem_cache, but it uses dma_alloc_coherent(), not __get_free_pages(). Also, it understands common hardware constraints for alignment, like queue heads needing to be aligned on N byte boundaries. @@ -373,37 +429,37 @@ Create a dma_pool like this: struct dma_pool *pool; - pool = dma_pool_create(name, dev, size, align, alloc); + pool = dma_pool_create(name, dev, size, align, boundary); The "name" is for diagnostics (like a kmem_cache name); dev and size are as above. The device's hardware alignment requirement for this type of data is "align" (which is expressed in bytes, and must be a power of two). If your device has no boundary crossing restrictions, -pass 0 for alloc; passing 4096 says memory allocated from this pool +pass 0 for boundary; passing 4096 says memory allocated from this pool must not cross 4KByte boundaries (but at that time it may be better to -go for dma_alloc_coherent directly instead). +use dma_alloc_coherent() directly instead). -Allocate memory from a dma pool like this: +Allocate memory from a DMA pool like this: cpu_addr = dma_pool_alloc(pool, flags, &dma_handle); -flags are SLAB_KERNEL if blocking is permitted (not in_interrupt nor -holding SMP locks), SLAB_ATOMIC otherwise. Like dma_alloc_coherent, +flags are GFP_KERNEL if blocking is permitted (not in_interrupt nor +holding SMP locks), GFP_ATOMIC otherwise. Like dma_alloc_coherent(), this returns two values, cpu_addr and dma_handle. Free memory that was allocated from a dma_pool like this: dma_pool_free(pool, cpu_addr, dma_handle); -where pool is what you passed to dma_pool_alloc, and cpu_addr and -dma_handle are the values dma_pool_alloc returned. This function +where pool is what you passed to dma_pool_alloc(), and cpu_addr and +dma_handle are the values dma_pool_alloc() returned. This function may be called in interrupt context. Destroy a dma_pool by calling: dma_pool_destroy(pool); -Make sure you've called dma_pool_free for all memory allocated +Make sure you've called dma_pool_free() for all memory allocated from a pool before you destroy the pool. This function may not be called in interrupt context. @@ -418,7 +474,7 @@ one of the following values: DMA_FROM_DEVICE DMA_NONE -One should provide the exact DMA direction if you know it. +You should provide the exact DMA direction if you know it. DMA_TO_DEVICE means "from main memory to the device" DMA_FROM_DEVICE means "from the device to main memory" @@ -489,14 +545,14 @@ and to unmap it: dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, size, direction); You should call dma_mapping_error() as dma_map_single() could fail and return -error. Not all dma implementations support dma_mapping_error() interface. +error. Not all DMA implementations support the dma_mapping_error() interface. However, it is a good practice to call dma_mapping_error() interface, which will invoke the generic mapping error check interface. Doing so will ensure -that the mapping code will work correctly on all dma implementations without +that the mapping code will work correctly on all DMA implementations without any dependency on the specifics of the underlying implementation. Using the returned address without checking for errors could result in failures ranging from panics to silent data corruption. A couple of examples of incorrect ways -to check for errors that make assumptions about the underlying dma +to check for errors that make assumptions about the underlying DMA implementation are as follows and these are applicable to dma_map_page() as well. @@ -516,13 +572,13 @@ Incorrect example 2: goto map_error; } -You should call dma_unmap_single when the DMA activity is finished, e.g. +You should call dma_unmap_single() when the DMA activity is finished, e.g., from the interrupt which told you that the DMA transfer is done. -Using cpu pointers like this for single mappings has a disadvantage, +Using CPU pointers like this for single mappings has a disadvantage: you cannot reference HIGHMEM memory in this way. Thus, there is a -map/unmap interface pair akin to dma_{map,unmap}_single. These -interfaces deal with page/offset pairs instead of cpu pointers. +map/unmap interface pair akin to dma_{map,unmap}_single(). These +interfaces deal with page/offset pairs instead of CPU pointers. Specifically: struct device *dev = &my_dev->dev; @@ -550,7 +606,7 @@ Here, "offset" means byte offset within the given page. You should call dma_mapping_error() as dma_map_page() could fail and return error as outlined under the dma_map_single() discussion. -You should call dma_unmap_page when the DMA activity is finished, e.g. +You should call dma_unmap_page() when the DMA activity is finished, e.g., from the interrupt which told you that the DMA transfer is done. With scatterlists, you map a region gathered from several regions by: @@ -588,18 +644,16 @@ PLEASE NOTE: The 'nents' argument to the dma_unmap_sg call must be it should _NOT_ be the 'count' value _returned_ from the dma_map_sg call. -Every dma_map_{single,sg} call should have its dma_unmap_{single,sg} -counterpart, because the bus address space is a shared resource (although -in some ports the mapping is per each BUS so less devices contend for the -same bus address space) and you could render the machine unusable by eating -all bus addresses. +Every dma_map_{single,sg}() call should have its dma_unmap_{single,sg}() +counterpart, because the bus address space is a shared resource and +you could render the machine unusable by consuming all bus addresses. If you need to use the same streaming DMA region multiple times and touch the data in between the DMA transfers, the buffer needs to be synced -properly in order for the cpu and device to see the most uptodate and +properly in order for the CPU and device to see the most up-to-date and correct copy of the DMA buffer. -So, firstly, just map it with dma_map_{single,sg}, and after each DMA +So, firstly, just map it with dma_map_{single,sg}(), and after each DMA transfer call either: dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma_handle, size, direction); @@ -611,7 +665,7 @@ or: as appropriate. Then, if you wish to let the device get at the DMA area again, -finish accessing the data with the cpu, and then before actually +finish accessing the data with the CPU, and then before actually giving the buffer to the hardware call either: dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_handle, size, direction); @@ -623,9 +677,9 @@ or: as appropriate. After the last DMA transfer call one of the DMA unmap routines -dma_unmap_{single,sg}. If you don't touch the data from the first dma_map_* -call till dma_unmap_*, then you don't have to call the dma_sync_* -routines at all. +dma_unmap_{single,sg}(). If you don't touch the data from the first +dma_map_*() call till dma_unmap_*(), then you don't have to call the +dma_sync_*() routines at all. Here is pseudo code which shows a situation in which you would need to use the dma_sync_*() interfaces. @@ -690,12 +744,12 @@ to use the dma_sync_*() interfaces. } } -Drivers converted fully to this interface should not use virt_to_bus any -longer, nor should they use bus_to_virt. Some drivers have to be changed a -little bit, because there is no longer an equivalent to bus_to_virt in the +Drivers converted fully to this interface should not use virt_to_bus() any +longer, nor should they use bus_to_virt(). Some drivers have to be changed a +little bit, because there is no longer an equivalent to bus_to_virt() in the dynamic DMA mapping scheme - you have to always store the DMA addresses -returned by the dma_alloc_coherent, dma_pool_alloc, and dma_map_single -calls (dma_map_sg stores them in the scatterlist itself if the platform +returned by the dma_alloc_coherent(), dma_pool_alloc(), and dma_map_single() +calls (dma_map_sg() stores them in the scatterlist itself if the platform supports dynamic DMA mapping in hardware) in your driver structures and/or in the card registers. @@ -709,9 +763,9 @@ as it is impossible to correctly support them. DMA address space is limited on some architectures and an allocation failure can be determined by: -- checking if dma_alloc_coherent returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0 +- checking if dma_alloc_coherent() returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0 -- checking the returned dma_addr_t of dma_map_single and dma_map_page +- checking the dma_addr_t returned from dma_map_single() and dma_map_page() by using dma_mapping_error(): dma_addr_t dma_handle; @@ -794,7 +848,7 @@ Example 2: (if buffers are allocated in a loop, unmap all mapped buffers when dma_unmap_single(array[i].dma_addr); } -Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb to free the socket buffer +Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb() to free the socket buffer and return NETDEV_TX_OK if the DMA mapping fails on the transmit hook (ndo_start_xmit). This means that the socket buffer is just dropped in the failure case. @@ -831,7 +885,7 @@ transform some example code. DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(len); }; -2) Use dma_unmap_{addr,len}_set to set these values. +2) Use dma_unmap_{addr,len}_set() to set these values. Example, before: ringp->mapping = FOO; @@ -842,7 +896,7 @@ transform some example code. dma_unmap_addr_set(ringp, mapping, FOO); dma_unmap_len_set(ringp, len, BAR); -3) Use dma_unmap_{addr,len} to access these values. +3) Use dma_unmap_{addr,len}() to access these values. Example, before: dma_unmap_single(dev, ringp->mapping, ringp->len, diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt index e865279cec58..52088408668a 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt @@ -4,22 +4,26 @@ James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> This document describes the DMA API. For a more gentle introduction -of the API (and actual examples) see -Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt. +of the API (and actual examples), see Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt. -This API is split into two pieces. Part I describes the API. Part II -describes the extensions to the API for supporting non-consistent -memory machines. Unless you know that your driver absolutely has to -support non-consistent platforms (this is usually only legacy -platforms) you should only use the API described in part I. +This API is split into two pieces. Part I describes the basic API. +Part II describes extensions for supporting non-consistent memory +machines. Unless you know that your driver absolutely has to support +non-consistent platforms (this is usually only legacy platforms) you +should only use the API described in part I. Part I - dma_ API ------------------------------------- -To get the dma_ API, you must #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +To get the dma_ API, you must #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>. This +provides dma_addr_t and the interfaces described below. +A dma_addr_t can hold any valid DMA or bus address for the platform. It +can be given to a device to use as a DMA source or target. A CPU cannot +reference a dma_addr_t directly because there may be translation between +its physical address space and the bus address space. -Part Ia - Using large dma-coherent buffers +Part Ia - Using large DMA-coherent buffers ------------------------------------------ void * @@ -33,20 +37,21 @@ to make sure to flush the processor's write buffers before telling devices to read that memory.) This routine allocates a region of <size> bytes of consistent memory. -It also returns a <dma_handle> which may be cast to an unsigned -integer the same width as the bus and used as the physical address -base of the region. -Returns: a pointer to the allocated region (in the processor's virtual +It returns a pointer to the allocated region (in the processor's virtual address space) or NULL if the allocation failed. +It also returns a <dma_handle> which may be cast to an unsigned integer the +same width as the bus and given to the device as the bus address base of +the region. + Note: consistent memory can be expensive on some platforms, and the minimum allocation length may be as big as a page, so you should consolidate your requests for consistent memory as much as possible. The simplest way to do that is to use the dma_pool calls (see below). -The flag parameter (dma_alloc_coherent only) allows the caller to -specify the GFP_ flags (see kmalloc) for the allocation (the +The flag parameter (dma_alloc_coherent() only) allows the caller to +specify the GFP_ flags (see kmalloc()) for the allocation (the implementation may choose to ignore flags that affect the location of the returned memory, like GFP_DMA). @@ -61,24 +66,24 @@ void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) -Free the region of consistent memory you previously allocated. dev, -size and dma_handle must all be the same as those passed into the -consistent allocate. cpu_addr must be the virtual address returned by -the consistent allocate. +Free a region of consistent memory you previously allocated. dev, +size and dma_handle must all be the same as those passed into +dma_alloc_coherent(). cpu_addr must be the virtual address returned by +the dma_alloc_coherent(). Note that unlike their sibling allocation calls, these routines may only be called with IRQs enabled. -Part Ib - Using small dma-coherent buffers +Part Ib - Using small DMA-coherent buffers ------------------------------------------ To get this part of the dma_ API, you must #include <linux/dmapool.h> -Many drivers need lots of small dma-coherent memory regions for DMA +Many drivers need lots of small DMA-coherent memory regions for DMA descriptors or I/O buffers. Rather than allocating in units of a page or more using dma_alloc_coherent(), you can use DMA pools. These work -much like a struct kmem_cache, except that they use the dma-coherent allocator, +much like a struct kmem_cache, except that they use the DMA-coherent allocator, not __get_free_pages(). Also, they understand common hardware constraints for alignment, like queue heads needing to be aligned on N-byte boundaries. @@ -87,7 +92,7 @@ for alignment, like queue heads needing to be aligned on N-byte boundaries. dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t align, size_t alloc); -The pool create() routines initialize a pool of dma-coherent buffers +dma_pool_create() initializes a pool of DMA-coherent buffers for use with a given device. It must be called in a context which can sleep. @@ -102,25 +107,26 @@ from this pool must not cross 4KByte boundaries. void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_flags, dma_addr_t *dma_handle); -This allocates memory from the pool; the returned memory will meet the size -and alignment requirements specified at creation time. Pass GFP_ATOMIC to -prevent blocking, or if it's permitted (not in_interrupt, not holding SMP locks), -pass GFP_KERNEL to allow blocking. Like dma_alloc_coherent(), this returns -two values: an address usable by the cpu, and the dma address usable by the -pool's device. +This allocates memory from the pool; the returned memory will meet the +size and alignment requirements specified at creation time. Pass +GFP_ATOMIC to prevent blocking, or if it's permitted (not +in_interrupt, not holding SMP locks), pass GFP_KERNEL to allow +blocking. Like dma_alloc_coherent(), this returns two values: an +address usable by the CPU, and the DMA address usable by the pool's +device. void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t addr); This puts memory back into the pool. The pool is what was passed to -the pool allocation routine; the cpu (vaddr) and dma addresses are what +dma_pool_alloc(); the CPU (vaddr) and DMA addresses are what were returned when that routine allocated the memory being freed. void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool); -The pool destroy() routines free the resources of the pool. They must be +dma_pool_destroy() frees the resources of the pool. It must be called in a context which can sleep. Make sure you've freed all allocated memory back to the pool before you destroy it. @@ -187,9 +193,9 @@ dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) Maps a piece of processor virtual memory so it can be accessed by the -device and returns the physical handle of the memory. +device and returns the bus address of the memory. -The direction for both api's may be converted freely by casting. +The direction for both APIs may be converted freely by casting. However the dma_ API uses a strongly typed enumerator for its direction: @@ -198,31 +204,30 @@ DMA_TO_DEVICE data is going from the memory to the device DMA_FROM_DEVICE data is coming from the device to the memory DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL direction isn't known -Notes: Not all memory regions in a machine can be mapped by this -API. Further, regions that appear to be physically contiguous in -kernel virtual space may not be contiguous as physical memory. Since -this API does not provide any scatter/gather capability, it will fail -if the user tries to map a non-physically contiguous piece of memory. -For this reason, it is recommended that memory mapped by this API be -obtained only from sources which guarantee it to be physically contiguous -(like kmalloc). - -Further, the physical address of the memory must be within the -dma_mask of the device (the dma_mask represents a bit mask of the -addressable region for the device. I.e., if the physical address of -the memory anded with the dma_mask is still equal to the physical -address, then the device can perform DMA to the memory). In order to +Notes: Not all memory regions in a machine can be mapped by this API. +Further, contiguous kernel virtual space may not be contiguous as +physical memory. Since this API does not provide any scatter/gather +capability, it will fail if the user tries to map a non-physically +contiguous piece of memory. For this reason, memory to be mapped by +this API should be obtained from sources which guarantee it to be +physically contiguous (like kmalloc). + +Further, the bus address of the memory must be within the +dma_mask of the device (the dma_mask is a bit mask of the +addressable region for the device, i.e., if the bus address of +the memory ANDed with the dma_mask is still equal to the bus +address, then the device can perform DMA to the memory). To ensure that the memory allocated by kmalloc is within the dma_mask, the driver may specify various platform-dependent flags to restrict -the physical memory range of the allocation (e.g. on x86, GFP_DMA -guarantees to be within the first 16Mb of available physical memory, +the bus address range of the allocation (e.g., on x86, GFP_DMA +guarantees to be within the first 16MB of available bus addresses, as required by ISA devices). Note also that the above constraints on physical contiguity and dma_mask may not apply if the platform has an IOMMU (a device which -supplies a physical to virtual mapping between the I/O memory bus and -the device). However, to be portable, device driver writers may *not* -assume that such an IOMMU exists. +maps an I/O bus address to a physical memory address). However, to be +portable, device driver writers may *not* assume that such an IOMMU +exists. Warnings: Memory coherency operates at a granularity called the cache line width. In order for memory mapped by this API to operate @@ -281,9 +286,9 @@ cache width is. int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) -In some circumstances dma_map_single and dma_map_page will fail to create +In some circumstances dma_map_single() and dma_map_page() will fail to create a mapping. A driver can check for these errors by testing the returned -dma address with dma_mapping_error(). A non-zero return value means the mapping +DMA address with dma_mapping_error(). A non-zero return value means the mapping could not be created and the driver should take appropriate action (e.g. reduce current DMA mapping usage or delay and try again later). @@ -291,7 +296,7 @@ reduce current DMA mapping usage or delay and try again later). dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction) -Returns: the number of physical segments mapped (this may be shorter +Returns: the number of bus address segments mapped (this may be shorter than <nents> passed in if some elements of the scatter/gather list are physically or virtually adjacent and an IOMMU maps them with a single entry). @@ -299,7 +304,7 @@ entry). Please note that the sg cannot be mapped again if it has been mapped once. The mapping process is allowed to destroy information in the sg. -As with the other mapping interfaces, dma_map_sg can fail. When it +As with the other mapping interfaces, dma_map_sg() can fail. When it does, 0 is returned and a driver must take appropriate action. It is critical that the driver do something, in the case of a block driver aborting the request or even oopsing is better than doing nothing and @@ -335,7 +340,7 @@ must be the same as those and passed in to the scatter/gather mapping API. Note: <nents> must be the number you passed in, *not* the number of -physical entries returned. +bus address entries returned. void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, @@ -350,7 +355,7 @@ void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction) -Synchronise a single contiguous or scatter/gather mapping for the cpu +Synchronise a single contiguous or scatter/gather mapping for the CPU and device. With the sync_sg API, all the parameters must be the same as those passed into the single mapping API. With the sync_single API, you can use dma_handle and size parameters that aren't identical to @@ -391,10 +396,10 @@ The four functions above are just like the counterpart functions without the _attrs suffixes, except that they pass an optional struct dma_attrs*. -struct dma_attrs encapsulates a set of "dma attributes". For the +struct dma_attrs encapsulates a set of "DMA attributes". For the definition of struct dma_attrs see linux/dma-attrs.h. -The interpretation of dma attributes is architecture-specific, and +The interpretation of DMA attributes is architecture-specific, and each attribute should be documented in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt. If struct dma_attrs* is NULL, the semantics of each of these @@ -458,7 +463,7 @@ Note: where the platform can return consistent memory, it will guarantee that the sync points become nops. Warning: Handling non-consistent memory is a real pain. You should -only ever use this API if you positively know your driver will be +only use this API if you positively know your driver will be required to work on one of the rare (usually non-PCI) architectures that simply cannot make consistent memory. @@ -492,30 +497,29 @@ continuing on for size. Again, you *must* observe the cache line boundaries when doing this. int -dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr, +dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags) -Declare region of memory to be handed out by dma_alloc_coherent when +Declare region of memory to be handed out by dma_alloc_coherent() when it's asked for coherent memory for this device. -bus_addr is the physical address to which the memory is currently -assigned in the bus responding region (this will be used by the -platform to perform the mapping). +phys_addr is the CPU physical address to which the memory is currently +assigned (this will be ioremapped so the CPU can access the region). -device_addr is the physical address the device needs to be programmed -with actually to address this memory (this will be handed out as the +device_addr is the bus address the device needs to be programmed +with to actually address this memory (this will be handed out as the dma_addr_t in dma_alloc_coherent()). size is the size of the area (must be multiples of PAGE_SIZE). -flags can be or'd together and are: +flags can be ORed together and are: DMA_MEMORY_MAP - request that the memory returned from dma_alloc_coherent() be directly writable. DMA_MEMORY_IO - request that the memory returned from -dma_alloc_coherent() be addressable using read/write/memcpy_toio etc. +dma_alloc_coherent() be addressable using read()/write()/memcpy_toio() etc. One or both of these flags must be present. @@ -572,7 +576,7 @@ region is occupied. Part III - Debug drivers use of the DMA-API ------------------------------------------- -The DMA-API as described above as some constraints. DMA addresses must be +The DMA-API as described above has some constraints. DMA addresses must be released with the corresponding function with the same size for example. With the advent of hardware IOMMUs it becomes more and more important that drivers do not violate those constraints. In the worst case such a violation can @@ -690,11 +694,11 @@ architectural default. void debug_dmap_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr); dma-debug interface debug_dma_mapping_error() to debug drivers that fail -to check dma mapping errors on addresses returned by dma_map_single() and +to check DMA mapping errors on addresses returned by dma_map_single() and dma_map_page() interfaces. This interface clears a flag set by debug_dma_map_page() to indicate that dma_mapping_error() has been called by the driver. When driver does unmap, debug_dma_unmap() checks the flag and if this flag is still set, prints warning message that includes call trace that leads up to the unmap. This interface can be called from dma_mapping_error() -routines to enable dma mapping error check debugging. +routines to enable DMA mapping error check debugging. diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt b/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt index e767805b4182..b1a19835e907 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-ISA-LPC.txt @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ To do ISA style DMA you need to include two headers: #include <asm/dma.h> The first is the generic DMA API used to convert virtual addresses to -physical addresses (see Documentation/DMA-API.txt for details). +bus addresses (see Documentation/DMA-API.txt for details). The second contains the routines specific to ISA DMA transfers. Since this is not present on all platforms make sure you construct your @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ early as possible and not release it until the driver is unloaded.) Part III - Address translation ------------------------------ -To translate the virtual address to a physical use the normal DMA +To translate the virtual address to a bus address, use the normal DMA API. Do _not_ use isa_virt_to_phys() even though it does the same thing. The reason for this is that the function isa_virt_to_phys() will require a Kconfig dependency to ISA, not just ISA_DMA_API which diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl index 677a02553ec0..ba60d93c1855 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ <partintro> <para> This first part of the DRM Developer's Guide documents core DRM code, - helper libraries for writting drivers and generic userspace interfaces + helper libraries for writing drivers and generic userspace interfaces exposed by DRM drivers. </para> </partintro> @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ char *date;</synopsis> providing a solution to every graphics memory-related problems, GEM identified common code between drivers and created a support library to share it. GEM has simpler initialization and execution requirements than - TTM, but has no video RAM management capabitilies and is thus limited to + TTM, but has no video RAM management capabilities and is thus limited to UMA devices. </para> <sect2> @@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev, vice versa. Drivers must use the kernel dma-buf buffer sharing framework to manage the PRIME file descriptors. Similar to the mode setting API PRIME is agnostic to the underlying buffer object manager, as - long as handles are 32bit unsinged integers. + long as handles are 32bit unsigned integers. </para> <para> While non-GEM drivers must implement the operations themselves, GEM @@ -2356,7 +2356,7 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev) first create properties and then create and associate individual instances of those properties to objects. A property can be instantiated multiple times and associated with different objects. Values are stored in property - instances, and all other property information are stored in the propery + instances, and all other property information are stored in the property and shared between all instances of the property. </para> <para> @@ -2697,10 +2697,10 @@ int num_ioctls;</synopsis> <sect1> <title>Legacy Support Code</title> <para> - The section very brievely covers some of the old legacy support code which + The section very briefly covers some of the old legacy support code which is only used by old DRM drivers which have done a so-called shadow-attach to the underlying device instead of registering as a real driver. This - also includes some of the old generic buffer mangement and command + also includes some of the old generic buffer management and command submission code. Do not use any of this in new and modern drivers. </para> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.tmpl index 4f676838da06..bcdfdb9a9277 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.tmpl @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ !Efs/mpage.c !Efs/namei.c !Efs/buffer.c -!Efs/bio.c +!Eblock/bio.c !Efs/seq_file.c !Efs/filesystems.c !Efs/fs-writeback.c diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile index f9fd615427fb..1d27f0a1abd1 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ DVB_DOCUMENTED = \ # install_media_images = \ - $(Q)cp $(OBJIMGFILES) $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*.svg $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api + $(Q)-cp $(OBJIMGFILES) $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*.svg $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/%: $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/%.b64 $(Q)base64 -d $< >$@ diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/enumeration.txt b/Documentation/acpi/enumeration.txt index 2a1519b87177..fd786ea13a1f 100644 --- a/Documentation/acpi/enumeration.txt +++ b/Documentation/acpi/enumeration.txt @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ specifies the path to the controller. In order to use these GPIOs in Linux we need to translate them to the corresponding Linux GPIO descriptors. There is a standard GPIO API for that and is documented in -Documentation/gpio.txt. +Documentation/gpio/. In the above example we can get the corresponding two GPIO descriptors with a code like this: diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README b/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README index 963ec445e15a..2cce5401e323 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README +++ b/Documentation/arm/Marvell/README @@ -234,6 +234,11 @@ Berlin family (Digital Entertainment) Core: Marvell PJ4B (ARMv7), Tauros3 L2CC Homepage: http://www.marvell.com/digital-entertainment/armada-1500/ Product Brief: http://www.marvell.com/digital-entertainment/armada-1500/assets/Marvell-ARMADA-1500-Product-Brief.pdf + 88DE3114, Armada 1500 Pro + Design name: BG2-Q + Core: Quad Core ARM Cortex-A9, PL310 L2CC + Homepage: http://www.marvell.com/digital-entertainment/armada-1500-pro/ + Product Brief: http://www.marvell.com/digital-entertainment/armada-1500-pro/assets/Marvell_ARMADA_1500_PRO-01_product_brief.pdf 88DE???? Design name: BG3 Core: ARM Cortex-A15, CA15 integrated L2CC diff --git a/Documentation/arm/sti/stih407-overview.txt b/Documentation/arm/sti/stih407-overview.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3343f32f58bc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arm/sti/stih407-overview.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ + STiH407 Overview + ================ + +Introduction +------------ + + The STiH407 is the new generation of SoC for Multi-HD, AVC set-top boxes + and server/connected client application for satellite, cable, terrestrial + and IP-STB markets. + + Features + - ARM Cortex-A9 1.5 GHz dual core CPU (28nm) + - SATA2, USB 3.0, PCIe, Gbit Ethernet + + Document Author + --------------- + + Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>, (c) 2014 ST Microelectronics diff --git a/Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt b/Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt index fa0151a712f9..5c9a567b3fac 100644 --- a/Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt +++ b/Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt @@ -25,9 +25,11 @@ using data transfer rates in the order of 10MB/s or more. With most FireWire controllers, memory access is limited to the low 4 GB of physical address space. This can be a problem on IA64 machines where memory is located mostly above that limit, but it is rarely a problem on -more common hardware such as x86, x86-64 and PowerPC. However, at least -Agere/LSI FW643e and FW643e2 controllers are known to support access to -physical addresses above 4 GB. +more common hardware such as x86, x86-64 and PowerPC. + +At least LSI FW643e and FW643e2 controllers are known to support access to +physical addresses above 4 GB, but this feature is currently not enabled by +Linux. Together with a early initialization of the OHCI-1394 controller for debugging, this facility proved most useful for examining long debugs logs in the printk @@ -101,8 +103,9 @@ Step-by-step instructions for using firescope with early OHCI initialization: compliant, they are based on TI PCILynx chips and require drivers for Win- dows operating systems. - The mentioned kernel log message contains ">4 GB phys DMA" in case of - OHCI-1394 controllers which support accesses above this limit. + The mentioned kernel log message contains the string "physUB" if the + controller implements a writable Physical Upper Bound register. This is + required for physical DMA above 4 GB (but not utilized by Linux yet). 2) Establish a working FireWire cable connection: diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt index 05a27e9442bd..2f5173500bd9 100644 --- a/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt +++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt @@ -309,7 +309,10 @@ ii) Status error_if_no_space|queue_if_no_space If the pool runs out of data or metadata space, the pool will either queue or error the IO destined to the data device. The - default is to queue the IO until more space is added. + default is to queue the IO until more space is added or the + 'no_space_timeout' expires. The 'no_space_timeout' dm-thin-pool + module parameter can be used to change this timeout -- it + defaults to 60 seconds but may be disabled using a value of 0. iii) Messages diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-370-xp-pmsu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-370-xp-pmsu.txt index 926b4d6aae7e..26799ef562df 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-370-xp-pmsu.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-370-xp-pmsu.txt @@ -1,20 +1,21 @@ Power Management Service Unit(PMSU) ----------------------------------- -Available on Marvell SOCs: Armada 370 and Armada XP +Available on Marvell SOCs: Armada 370, Armada 38x and Armada XP Required properties: -- compatible: "marvell,armada-370-xp-pmsu" +- compatible: should be one of: + - "marvell,armada-370-pmsu" for Armada 370 or Armada XP + - "marvell,armada-380-pmsu" for Armada 38x + - "marvell,armada-370-xp-pmsu" was used for Armada 370/XP but is now + deprecated and will be removed -- reg: Should contain PMSU registers location and length. First pair - for the per-CPU SW Reset Control registers, second pair for the - Power Management Service Unit. +- reg: Should contain PMSU registers location and length. Example: -armada-370-xp-pmsu@d0022000 { - compatible = "marvell,armada-370-xp-pmsu"; - reg = <0xd0022100 0x430>, - <0xd0020800 0x20>; +armada-370-xp-pmsu@22000 { + compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pmsu"; + reg = <0x22000 0x1000>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-cpu-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-cpu-reset.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b63a7b6ab998 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/armada-cpu-reset.txt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +Marvell Armada CPU reset controller +=================================== + +Required properties: + +- compatible: Should be "marvell,armada-370-cpu-reset". + +- reg: should be register base and length as documented in the + datasheet for the CPU reset registers + +cpurst: cpurst@20800 { + compatible = "marvell,armada-370-cpu-reset"; + reg = <0x20800 0x20>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/axxia.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/axxia.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7b4ef9c07696 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/axxia.txt @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +Axxia AXM55xx device tree bindings + +Boards using the AXM55xx SoC need to have the following properties: + +Required root node property: + + - compatible = "lsi,axm5516" + +Boards: + + LSI AXM5516 Validation board (Amarillo) + compatible = "lsi,axm5516-amarillo", "lsi,axm5516" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coherency-fabric.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coherency-fabric.txt index 17d8cd107559..8dd46617c889 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coherency-fabric.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coherency-fabric.txt @@ -1,16 +1,33 @@ Coherency fabric ---------------- -Available on Marvell SOCs: Armada 370 and Armada XP +Available on Marvell SOCs: Armada 370, Armada 375, Armada 38x and Armada XP Required properties: -- compatible: "marvell,coherency-fabric" +- compatible: the possible values are: + + * "marvell,coherency-fabric", to be used for the coherency fabric of + the Armada 370 and Armada XP. + + * "marvell,armada-375-coherency-fabric", for the Armada 375 coherency + fabric. + + * "marvell,armada-380-coherency-fabric", for the Armada 38x coherency + fabric. - reg: Should contain coherency fabric registers location and - length. First pair for the coherency fabric registers, second pair - for the per-CPU fabric registers registers. + length. + + * For "marvell,coherency-fabric", the first pair for the coherency + fabric registers, second pair for the per-CPU fabric registers. -Example: + * For "marvell,armada-375-coherency-fabric", only one pair is needed + for the per-CPU fabric registers. + + * For "marvell,armada-380-coherency-fabric", only one pair is needed + for the per-CPU fabric registers. + +Examples: coherency-fabric@d0020200 { compatible = "marvell,coherency-fabric"; @@ -19,3 +36,8 @@ coherency-fabric@d0020200 { }; +coherency-fabric@21810 { + compatible = "marvell,armada-375-coherency-fabric"; + reg = <0x21810 0x1c>; +}; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt index 333f4aea3029..1fe72a0778cd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt @@ -178,13 +178,19 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below. Usage and definition depend on ARM architecture version. # On ARM v8 64-bit this property is required and must be one of: - "spin-table" "psci" + "spin-table" # On ARM 32-bit systems this property is optional and can be one of: + "allwinner,sun6i-a31" + "arm,psci" + "marvell,armada-375-smp" + "marvell,armada-380-smp" + "marvell,armada-xp-smp" "qcom,gcc-msm8660" "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" "qcom,kpss-acc-v2" + "rockchip,rk3066-smp" - cpu-release-addr Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell,berlin.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell,berlin.txt index 737afa5f8148..94013a9a8769 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell,berlin.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell,berlin.txt @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ SoC and board used. Currently known SoC compatibles are: "marvell,berlin2" for Marvell Armada 1500 (BG2, 88DE3100), "marvell,berlin2cd" for Marvell Armada 1500-mini (BG2CD, 88DE3005) "marvell,berlin2ct" for Marvell Armada ? (BG2CT, 88DE????) + "marvell,berlin2q" for Marvell Armada 1500-pro (BG2Q, 88DE3114) "marvell,berlin3" for Marvell Armada ? (BG3, 88DE????) * Example: @@ -22,3 +23,104 @@ SoC and board used. Currently known SoC compatibles are: ... } + +* Marvell Berlin2 chip control binding + +Marvell Berlin SoCs have a chip control register set providing several +individual registers dealing with pinmux, padmux, clock, reset, and secondary +CPU boot address. Unfortunately, the individual registers are spread among the +chip control registers, so there should be a single DT node only providing the +different functions which are described below. + +Required properties: +- compatible: shall be one of + "marvell,berlin2-chip-ctrl" for BG2 + "marvell,berlin2cd-chip-ctrl" for BG2CD + "marvell,berlin2q-chip-ctrl" for BG2Q +- reg: address and length of following register sets for + BG2/BG2CD: chip control register set + BG2Q: chip control register set and cpu pll registers + +* Marvell Berlin2 system control binding + +Marvell Berlin SoCs have a system control register set providing several +individual registers dealing with pinmux, padmux, and reset. + +Required properties: +- compatible: should be one of + "marvell,berlin2-system-ctrl" for BG2 + "marvell,berlin2cd-system-ctrl" for BG2CD + "marvell,berlin2q-system-ctrl" for BG2Q +- reg: address and length of the system control register set + +* Clock provider binding + +As clock related registers are spread among the chip control registers, the +chip control node also provides the clocks. Marvell Berlin2 (BG2, BG2CD, BG2Q) +SoCs share the same IP for PLLs and clocks, with some minor differences in +features and register layout. + +Required properties: +- #clock-cells: shall be set to 1 +- clocks: clock specifiers referencing the core clock input clocks +- clock-names: array of strings describing the input clock specifiers above. + Allowed clock-names for the reference clocks are + "refclk" for the SoCs osciallator input on all SoCs, + and SoC-specific input clocks for + BG2/BG2CD: "video_ext0" for the external video clock input + +Clocks provided by core clocks shall be referenced by a clock specifier +indexing one of the provided clocks. Refer to dt-bindings/clock/berlin<soc>.h +for the corresponding index mapping. + +* Pin controller binding + +Pin control registers are part of both register sets, chip control and system +control. The pins controlled are organized in groups, so no actual pin +information is needed. + +A pin-controller node should contain subnodes representing the pin group +configurations, one per function. Each subnode has the group name and the muxing +function used. + +Be aware the Marvell Berlin datasheets use the keyword 'mode' for what is called +a 'function' in the pin-controller subsystem. + +Required subnode-properties: +- groups: a list of strings describing the group names. +- function: a string describing the function used to mux the groups. + +Example: + +chip: chip-control@ea0000 { + compatible = "marvell,berlin2-chip-ctrl"; + #clock-cells = <1>; + reg = <0xea0000 0x400>; + clocks = <&refclk>, <&externaldev 0>; + clock-names = "refclk", "video_ext0"; + + spi1_pmux: spi1-pmux { + groups = "G0"; + function = "spi1"; + }; +}; + +sysctrl: system-controller@d000 { + compatible = "marvell,berlin2-system-ctrl"; + reg = <0xd000 0x100>; + + uart0_pmux: uart0-pmux { + groups = "GSM4"; + function = "uart0"; + }; + + uart1_pmux: uart1-pmux { + groups = "GSM5"; + function = "uart1"; + }; + + uart2_pmux: uart2-pmux { + groups = "GSM3"; + function = "uart2"; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt index 36ede19a1630..189baba40cd6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt @@ -80,7 +80,10 @@ SoCs: compatible = "ti,omap5432", "ti,omap5" - DRA742 - compatible = "ti,dra7xx", "ti,dra7" + compatible = "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7" + +- DRA722 + compatible = "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7" - AM4372 compatible = "ti,am4372", "ti,am43" @@ -102,6 +105,12 @@ Boards: - OMAP4 DuoVero with Parlor : Commercial expansion board with daughter board compatible = "gumstix,omap4-duovero-parlor", "gumstix,omap4-duovero", "ti,omap4430", "ti,omap4"; +- OMAP4 VAR-STK-OM44 : Commercial dev kit with VAR-OM44CustomBoard and VAR-SOM-OM44 w/WLAN + compatible = "variscite,var-stk-om44", "variscite,var-som-om44", "ti,omap4460", "ti,omap4"; + +- OMAP4 VAR-DVK-OM44 : Commercial dev kit with VAR-OM44CustomBoard, VAR-SOM-OM44 w/WLAN and LCD touchscreen + compatible = "variscite,var-dvk-om44", "variscite,var-som-om44", "ti,omap4460", "ti,omap4"; + - OMAP3 EVM : Software Development Board for OMAP35x, AM/DM37x compatible = "ti,omap3-evm", "ti,omap3" @@ -120,5 +129,8 @@ Boards: - AM437x GP EVM compatible = "ti,am437x-gp-evm", "ti,am4372", "ti,am43" -- DRA7 EVM: Software Developement Board for DRA7XX - compatible = "ti,dra7-evm", "ti,dra7" +- DRA742 EVM: Software Developement Board for DRA742 + compatible = "ti,dra7-evm", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7" + +- DRA722 EVM: Software Development Board for DRA722 + compatible = "ti,dra72-evm", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..857f12636eb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +Rockchip platforms device tree bindings +--------------------------------------- + +- bq Curie 2 tablet: + Required root node properties: + - compatible = "mundoreader,bq-curie2", "rockchip,rk3066a"; + +- Radxa Rock board: + Required root node properties: + - compatible = "radxa,rock", "rockchip,rk3188"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/pmu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/pmu.txt index f1f155255f28..2a4ab046a8a1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/pmu.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/pmu.txt @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ SAMSUNG Exynos SoC series PMU Registers Properties: - compatible : should contain two values. First value must be one from following list: + - "samsung,exynos3250-pmu" - for Exynos3250 SoC, + - "samsung,exynos4210-pmu" - for Exynos4210 SoC, + - "samsung,exynos4212-pmu" - for Exynos4212 SoC, + - "samsung,exynos4412-pmu" - for Exynos4412 SoC, - "samsung,exynos5250-pmu" - for Exynos5250 SoC, - "samsung,exynos5420-pmu" - for Exynos5420 SoC. second value must be always "syscon". diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/sysreg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/sysreg.txt index 0ab3251a6ec2..4fced6e9d5e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/sysreg.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/sysreg.txt @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ SAMSUNG S5P/Exynos SoC series System Registers (SYSREG) Properties: - - compatible : should contain "samsung,<chip name>-sysreg", "syscon"; - For Exynos4 SoC series it should be "samsung,exynos4-sysreg", "syscon"; + - compatible : should contain two values. First value must be one from following list: + - "samsung,exynos4-sysreg" - for Exynos4 based SoCs, + - "samsung,exynos5-sysreg" - for Exynos5 based SoCs. + second value must be always "syscon". - reg : offset and length of the register set. Example: @@ -10,3 +12,8 @@ Example: compatible = "samsung,exynos4-sysreg", "syscon"; reg = <0x10010000 0x400>; }; + + syscon@10050000 { + compatible = "samsung,exynos5-sysreg", "syscon"; + reg = <0x10050000 0x5000>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sti.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sti.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..92f16c78bb69 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sti.txt @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +ST STi Platforms Device Tree Bindings +--------------------------------------- + +Boards with the ST STiH415 SoC shall have the following properties: +Required root node property: +compatible = "st,stih415"; + +Boards with the ST STiH416 SoC shall have the following properties: +Required root node property: +compatible = "st,stih416"; + +Boards with the ST STiH407 SoC shall have the following properties: +Required root node property: +compatible = "st,stih407"; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress-sysreg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress-sysreg.txt index 5580e9c4bd85..00318d083c9e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress-sysreg.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress-sysreg.txt @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ interrupt generation, MMC and NOR Flash control etc. Required node properties: - compatible value : = "arm,vexpress,sysreg"; - reg : physical base address and the size of the registers window + +Deprecated properties, replaced by GPIO subnodes (see below): - gpio-controller : specifies that the node is a GPIO controller - #gpio-cells : size of the GPIO specifier, should be 2: - first cell is the pseudo-GPIO line number: @@ -16,35 +18,86 @@ Required node properties: 2 - NOR FLASH WPn - second cell can take standard GPIO flags (currently ignored). +Control registers providing pseudo-GPIO lines must be represented +by subnodes, each of them requiring the following properties: +- compatible value : one of + "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_led" + "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_mci" + "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_flash" +- gpio-controller : makes the node a GPIO controller +- #gpio-cells : size of the GPIO specifier, must be 2: + - first cell is the function number: + - for sys_led : 0..7 = LED 0..7 + - for sys_mci : 0 = MMC CARDIN, 1 = MMC WPROT + - for sys_flash : 0 = NOR FLASH WPn + - second cell can take standard GPIO flags (currently ignored). + Example: v2m_sysreg: sysreg@10000000 { compatible = "arm,vexpress-sysreg"; reg = <0x10000000 0x1000>; - gpio-controller; - #gpio-cells = <2>; + + v2m_led_gpios: sys_led@08 { + compatible = "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_led"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + }; + + v2m_mmc_gpios: sys_mci@48 { + compatible = "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_mci"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + }; + + v2m_flash_gpios: sys_flash@4c { + compatible = "arm,vexpress-sysreg,sys_flash"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + }; }; This block also can also act a bridge to the platform's configuration bus via "system control" interface, addressing devices with site number, position in the board stack, config controller, function and device -numbers - see motherboard's TRM for more details. - -The node describing a config device must refer to the sysreg node via -"arm,vexpress,config-bridge" phandle (can be also defined in the node's -parent) and relies on the board topology properties - see main vexpress -node documentation for more details. It must also define the following -property: -- arm,vexpress-sysreg,func : must contain two cells: - - first cell defines function number (eg. 1 for clock generator, - 2 for voltage regulators etc.) - - device number (eg. osc 0, osc 1 etc.) +numbers - see motherboard's TRM for more details. All configuration +controller accessible via this interface must reference the sysreg +node via "arm,vexpress,config-bridge" phandle and define appropriate +topology properties - see main vexpress node documentation for more +details. Each child of such node describes one function and must +define the following properties: +- compatible value : must be one of (corresponding to the TRM): + "arm,vexpress-amp" + "arm,vexpress-dvimode" + "arm,vexpress-energy" + "arm,vexpress-muxfpga" + "arm,vexpress-osc" + "arm,vexpress-power" + "arm,vexpress-reboot" + "arm,vexpress-reset" + "arm,vexpress-scc" + "arm,vexpress-shutdown" + "arm,vexpress-temp" + "arm,vexpress-volt" +- arm,vexpress-sysreg,func : must contain a set of two cells long groups: + - first cell of each group defines the function number + (eg. 1 for clock generator, 2 for voltage regulators etc.) + - second cell of each group defines device number (eg. osc 0, + osc 1 etc.) + - some functions (eg. energy meter, with its 64 bit long counter) + are using more than one function/device number pair Example: mcc { + compatible = "arm,vexpress,config-bus"; arm,vexpress,config-bridge = <&v2m_sysreg>; osc@0 { compatible = "arm,vexpress-osc"; arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <1 0>; }; + + energy@0 { + compatible = "arm,vexpress-energy"; + arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <13 0>, <13 1>; + }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress.txt index ae49161e478a..39844cd0bcce 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/vexpress.txt @@ -80,12 +80,17 @@ but also control clock generators, voltage regulators, gather environmental data like temperature, power consumption etc. Even the video output switch (FPGA) is controlled that way. -Nodes describing devices controlled by this infrastructure should -point at the bridge device node: +The controllers are not mapped into normal memory address space +and must be accessed through bridges - other devices capable +of generating transactions on the configuration bus. + +The nodes describing configuration controllers must define +the following properties: +- compatible value: + compatible = "arm,vexpress,config-bus"; - bridge phandle: arm,vexpress,config-bridge = <phandle>; -This property can be also defined in a parent node (eg. for a DCC) -and is effective for all children. +and children describing available functions. Platform topology @@ -197,7 +202,7 @@ Example of a VE tile description (simplified) }; dcc { - compatible = "simple-bus"; + compatible = "arm,vexpress,config-bus"; arm,vexpress,config-bridge = <&v2m_sysreg>; osc@0 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/altr_socfpga.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/altr_socfpga.txt index 5dfd145d3ccf..f72e80e0dade 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/altr_socfpga.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/altr_socfpga.txt @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ Optional properties: - fixed-divider : If clocks have a fixed divider value, use this property. - clk-gate : For "socfpga-gate-clk", clk-gate contains the gating register and the bit index. -- div-reg : For "socfpga-gate-clk", div-reg contains the divider register, bit shift, - and width. +- div-reg : For "socfpga-gate-clk" and "socfpga-periph-clock", div-reg contains + the divider register, bit shift, and width. - clk-phase : For the sdmmc_clk, contains the value of the clock phase that controls the SDMMC CIU clock. The first value is the clk_sample(smpsel), and the second value is the cclk_in_drv(drvsel). The clk-phase is used to enable the correct diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt index cd5e23912888..b3d544ca522a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/at91-clock.txt @@ -6,6 +6,16 @@ This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. Required properties: - compatible : shall be one of the following: + "atmel,at91sam9x5-sckc": + at91 SCKC (Slow Clock Controller) + This node contains the slow clock definitions. + + "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-slow-osc": + at91 slow oscillator + + "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-slow-rc-osc": + at91 internal slow RC oscillator + "atmel,at91rm9200-pmc" or "atmel,at91sam9g45-pmc" or "atmel,at91sam9n12-pmc" or @@ -15,8 +25,18 @@ Required properties: All at91 specific clocks (clocks defined below) must be child node of the PMC node. + "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-slow" (under sckc node) + or + "atmel,at91sam9260-clk-slow" (under pmc node): + at91 slow clk + + "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-main-osc" + "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-main-rc-osc" + at91 main clk sources + + "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-main" "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-main": - at91 main oscillator + at91 main clock "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-master" or "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-master": @@ -54,6 +74,63 @@ Required properties: "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-utmi": at91 utmi clock +Required properties for SCKC node: +- reg : defines the IO memory reserved for the SCKC. +- #size-cells : shall be 0 (reg is used to encode clk id). +- #address-cells : shall be 1 (reg is used to encode clk id). + + +For example: + sckc: sckc@fffffe50 { + compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-pmc"; + reg = <0xfffffe50 0x4> + #size-cells = <0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + + /* put at91 slow clocks here */ + }; + + +Required properties for internal slow RC oscillator: +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. +- clock-frequency : define the internal RC oscillator frequency. + +Optional properties: +- clock-accuracy : define the internal RC oscillator accuracy. + +For example: + slow_rc_osc: slow_rc_osc { + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-slow-rc-osc"; + clock-frequency = <32768>; + clock-accuracy = <50000000>; + }; + +Required properties for slow oscillator: +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. +- clocks : shall encode the main osc source clk sources (see atmel datasheet). + +Optional properties: +- atmel,osc-bypass : boolean property. Set this when a clock signal is directly + provided on XIN. + +For example: + slow_osc: slow_osc { + compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-slow-osc"; + #clock-cells = <0>; + clocks = <&slow_xtal>; + }; + +Required properties for slow clock: +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. +- clocks : shall encode the slow clk sources (see atmel datasheet). + +For example: + clk32k: slck { + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-slow"; + #clock-cells = <0>; + clocks = <&slow_rc_osc &slow_osc>; + }; + Required properties for PMC node: - reg : defines the IO memory reserved for the PMC. - #size-cells : shall be 0 (reg is used to encode clk id). @@ -62,7 +139,7 @@ Required properties for PMC node: - interrupt-controller : tell that the PMC is an interrupt controller. - #interrupt-cells : must be set to 1. The first cell encodes the interrupt id, and reflect the bit position in the PMC_ER/DR/SR registers. - You can use the dt macros defined in dt-bindings/clk/at91.h. + You can use the dt macros defined in dt-bindings/clock/at91.h. 0 (AT91_PMC_MOSCS) -> main oscillator ready 1 (AT91_PMC_LOCKA) -> PLL A ready 2 (AT91_PMC_LOCKB) -> PLL B ready @@ -85,24 +162,57 @@ For example: /* put at91 clocks here */ }; +Required properties for main clock internal RC oscillator: +- interrupt-parent : must reference the PMC node. +- interrupts : shall be set to "<0>". +- clock-frequency : define the internal RC oscillator frequency. + +Optional properties: +- clock-accuracy : define the internal RC oscillator accuracy. + +For example: + main_rc_osc: main_rc_osc { + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-main-rc-osc"; + interrupt-parent = <&pmc>; + interrupts = <0>; + clock-frequency = <12000000>; + clock-accuracy = <50000000>; + }; + +Required properties for main clock oscillator: +- interrupt-parent : must reference the PMC node. +- interrupts : shall be set to "<0>". +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. +- clocks : shall encode the main osc source clk sources (see atmel datasheet). + +Optional properties: +- atmel,osc-bypass : boolean property. Specified if a clock signal is provided + on XIN. + + clock signal is directly provided on XIN pin. + +For example: + main_osc: main_osc { + compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-main-osc"; + interrupt-parent = <&pmc>; + interrupts = <0>; + #clock-cells = <0>; + clocks = <&main_xtal>; + }; + Required properties for main clock: - interrupt-parent : must reference the PMC node. - interrupts : shall be set to "<0>". - #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0. -- clocks (optional if clock-frequency is provided) : shall be the slow clock - phandle. This clock is used to calculate the main clock rate if - "clock-frequency" is not provided. -- clock-frequency : the main oscillator frequency.Prefer the use of - "clock-frequency" over automatic clock rate calculation. +- clocks : shall encode the main clk sources (see atmel datasheet). For example: main: mainck { - compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-clk-main"; + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-clk-main"; interrupt-parent = <&pmc>; interrupts = <0>; #clock-cells = <0>; - clocks = <&ck32k>; - clock-frequency = <18432000>; + clocks = <&main_rc_osc &main_osc>; }; Required properties for master clock: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/exynos5410-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/exynos5410-clock.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aeab635b07b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/exynos5410-clock.txt @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +* Samsung Exynos5410 Clock Controller + +The Exynos5410 clock controller generates and supplies clock to various +controllers within the Exynos5410 SoC. + +Required Properties: + +- compatible: should be "samsung,exynos5410-clock" + +- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped + region. + +- #clock-cells: should be 1. + +All available clocks are defined as preprocessor macros in +dt-bindings/clock/exynos5410.h header and can be used in device +tree sources. + +External clock: + +There is clock that is generated outside the SoC. It +is expected that it is defined using standard clock bindings +with following clock-output-name: + + - "fin_pll" - PLL input clock from XXTI + +Example 1: An example of a clock controller node is listed below. + + clock: clock-controller@0x10010000 { + compatible = "samsung,exynos5410-clock"; + reg = <0x10010000 0x30000>; + #clock-cells = <1>; + }; + +Example 2: UART controller node that consumes the clock generated by the clock + controller. Refer to the standard clock bindings for information + about 'clocks' and 'clock-names' property. + + serial@12C20000 { + compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-uart"; + reg = <0x12C00000 0x100>; + interrupts = <0 51 0>; + clocks = <&clock CLK_UART0>, <&clock CLK_SCLK_UART0>; + clock-names = "uart", "clk_uart_baud0"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx25-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx25-clock.txt index db4f2f05c4d0..ba6b312ff8a5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx25-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx25-clock.txt @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ clocks and IDs. uart5_ipg 124 reserved 125 wdt_ipg 126 + cko_div 127 + cko_sel 128 + cko 129 Examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx27-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx27-clock.txt index 7a2070393732..6bc9fd2c6631 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx27-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx27-clock.txt @@ -98,7 +98,12 @@ clocks and IDs. fpm 83 mpll_osc_sel 84 mpll_sel 85 - spll_gate 86 + spll_gate 86 + mshc_div 87 + rtic_ipg_gate 88 + mshc_ipg_gate 89 + rtic_ahb_gate 90 + mshc_baud_gate 91 Examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6q-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6q-clock.txt index 6aab72bf67ea..90ec91fe5ce0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6q-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6q-clock.txt @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ clocks and IDs. lvds2_sel 205 lvds1_gate 206 lvds2_gate 207 + esai_ahb 208 Examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..22362b9b7ba3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.txt @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +* Clock bindings for Freescale i.MX6 SoloX + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "fsl,imx6sx-ccm" +- reg: Address and length of the register set +- #clock-cells: Should be <1> +- clocks: list of clock specifiers, must contain an entry for each required + entry in clock-names +- clock-names: should include entries "ckil", "osc", "ipp_di0" and "ipp_di1" + +The clock consumer should specify the desired clock by having the clock +ID in its "clocks" phandle cell. See include/dt-bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.h +for the full list of i.MX6 SoloX clock IDs. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt index 5992dceec7af..6c3c0847e4fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ index in the group, from 0 to 31. Required Properties: - compatible: Must be one of the following + - "renesas,r7s72100-mstp-clocks" for R7S72100 (RZ) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,r8a7790-mstp-clocks" for R8A7790 (R-Car H2) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,r8a7791-mstp-clocks" for R8A7791 (R-Car M2) MSTP gate clocks - "renesas,cpg-mstp-clock" for generic MSTP gate clocks @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ Example clock-output-names = "tpu0", "mmcif1", "sdhi3", "sdhi2", "sdhi1", "sdhi0", "mmcif0"; - renesas,clock-indices = < + clock-indices = < R8A7790_CLK_TPU0 R8A7790_CLK_MMCIF1 R8A7790_CLK_SDHI3 R8A7790_CLK_SDHI2 R8A7790_CLK_SDHI1 R8A7790_CLK_SDHI0 R8A7790_CLK_MMCIF0 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt index f61cef74a212..941a26aa4322 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt @@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ Required Properties: GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH and GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flags are supported. - gpio-ranges: Range of pins managed by the GPIO controller. +Optional properties: + + - clocks: Must contain a reference to the functional clock. The property is + mandatory if the hardware implements a controllable functional clock for + the GPIO instance. + Please refer to gpio.txt in this directory for details of gpio-ranges property and the common GPIO bindings used by client devices. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/client-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/client-devices.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..104c9a3e57a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/client-devices.txt @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +Each HSI port is supposed to have one child node, which +symbols the remote device connected to the HSI port. The +following properties are standardized for HSI clients: + +Required HSI configuration properties: + +- hsi-channel-ids: A list of channel ids + +- hsi-rx-mode: Receiver Bit transmission mode ("stream" or "frame") +- hsi-tx-mode: Transmitter Bit transmission mode ("stream" or "frame") +- hsi-mode: May be used instead hsi-rx-mode and hsi-tx-mode if + the transmission mode is the same for receiver and + transmitter +- hsi-speed-kbps: Max bit transmission speed in kbit/s +- hsi-flow: RX flow type ("synchronized" or "pipeline") +- hsi-arb-mode: Arbitration mode for TX frame ("round-robin", "priority") + +Optional HSI configuration properties: + +- hsi-channel-names: A list with one name per channel specified in the + hsi-channel-ids property + + +Device Tree node example for an HSI client: + +hsi-controller { + hsi-port { + modem: hsi-client { + compatible = "nokia,n900-modem"; + + hsi-channel-ids = <0>, <1>, <2>, <3>; + hsi-channel-names = "mcsaab-control", + "speech-control", + "speech-data", + "mcsaab-data"; + hsi-speed-kbps = <55000>; + hsi-mode = "frame"; + hsi-flow = "synchronized"; + hsi-arb-mode = "round-robin"; + + /* more client specific properties */ + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/nokia-modem.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/nokia-modem.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8a979780452b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/nokia-modem.txt @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +Nokia modem client bindings + +The Nokia modem HSI client follows the common HSI client binding +and inherits all required properties. The following additional +properties are needed by the Nokia modem HSI client: + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be one of + "nokia,n900-modem" +- hsi-channel-names: Should contain the following strings + "mcsaab-control" + "speech-control" + "speech-data" + "mcsaab-data" +- gpios: Should provide a GPIO handler for each GPIO listed in + gpio-names +- gpio-names: Should contain the following strings + "cmt_apeslpx" + "cmt_rst_rq" + "cmt_en" + "cmt_rst" + "cmt_bsi" +- interrupts: Should be IRQ handle for modem's reset indication + +Example: + +&ssi_port { + modem: hsi-client { + compatible = "nokia,n900-modem"; + + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&modem_pins>; + + hsi-channel-ids = <0>, <1>, <2>, <3>; + hsi-channel-names = "mcsaab-control", + "speech-control", + "speech-data", + "mcsaab-data"; + hsi-speed-kbps = <55000>; + hsi-mode = "frame"; + hsi-flow = "synchronized"; + hsi-arb-mode = "round-robin"; + + interrupts-extended = <&gpio3 8 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; /* 72 */ + + gpios = <&gpio3 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 70 */ + <&gpio3 9 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 73 */ + <&gpio3 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 74 */ + <&gpio3 11 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 75 */ + <&gpio5 29 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* 157 */ + gpio-names = "cmt_apeslpx", + "cmt_rst_rq", + "cmt_en", + "cmt_rst", + "cmt_bsi"; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/omap-ssi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/omap-ssi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f26625e42693 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hsi/omap-ssi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +OMAP SSI controller bindings + +OMAP Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) controller implements a legacy +variant of MIPI's High Speed Synchronous Serial Interface (HSI). + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should include "ti,omap3-ssi". +- reg-names: Contains the values "sys" and "gdd" (in this order). +- reg: Contains a matching register specifier for each entry + in reg-names. +- interrupt-names: Contains the value "gdd_mpu". +- interrupts: Contains matching interrupt information for each entry + in interrupt-names. +- ranges: Represents the bus address mapping between the main + controller node and the child nodes below. +- clock-names: Must include the following entries: + "ssi_ssr_fck": The OMAP clock of that name + "ssi_sst_fck": The OMAP clock of that name + "ssi_ick": The OMAP clock of that name +- clocks: Contains a matching clock specifier for each entry in + clock-names. +- #address-cells: Should be set to <1> +- #size-cells: Should be set to <1> + +Each port is represented as a sub-node of the ti,omap3-ssi device. + +Required Port sub-node properties: +- compatible: Should be set to the following value + ti,omap3-ssi-port (applicable to OMAP34xx devices) +- reg-names: Contains the values "tx" and "rx" (in this order). +- reg: Contains a matching register specifier for each entry + in reg-names. +- interrupt-parent Should be a phandle for the interrupt controller +- interrupts: Should contain interrupt specifiers for mpu interrupts + 0 and 1 (in this order). +- ti,ssi-cawake-gpio: Defines which GPIO pin is used to signify CAWAKE + events for the port. This is an optional board-specific + property. If it's missing the port will not be + enabled. + +Example for Nokia N900: + +ssi-controller@48058000 { + compatible = "ti,omap3-ssi"; + + /* needed until hwmod is updated to use the compatible string */ + ti,hwmods = "ssi"; + + reg = <0x48058000 0x1000>, + <0x48059000 0x1000>; + reg-names = "sys", + "gdd"; + + interrupts = <55>; + interrupt-names = "gdd_mpu"; + + clocks = <&ssi_ssr_fck>, + <&ssi_sst_fck>, + <&ssi_ick>; + clock-names = "ssi_ssr_fck", + "ssi_sst_fck", + "ssi_ick"; + + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + + ssi-port@4805a000 { + compatible = "ti,omap3-ssi-port"; + + reg = <0x4805a000 0x800>, + <0x4805a800 0x800>; + reg-names = "tx", + "rx"; + + interrupt-parent = <&intc>; + interrupts = <67>, + <68>; + + ti,ssi-cawake-gpio = <&gpio5 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* 151 */ + } + + ssi-port@4805a000 { + compatible = "ti,omap3-ssi-port"; + + reg = <0x4805b000 0x800>, + <0x4805b800 0x800>; + reg-names = "tx", + "rx"; + + interrupt-parent = <&intc>; + interrupts = <69>, + <70>; + + status = "disabled"; /* second port is not used on N900 */ + } +} diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmci.txt index 2b584cae352a..03796cf2d3e7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmci.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmci.txt @@ -4,12 +4,58 @@ The ARM PrimeCell MMCI PL180 and PL181 provides an interface for reading and writing to MultiMedia and SD cards alike. This file documents differences between the core properties described -by mmc.txt and the properties used by the mmci driver. +by mmc.txt and the properties used by the mmci driver. Using "st" as +the prefix for a property, indicates support by the ST Micro variant. Required properties: - compatible : contains "arm,pl18x", "arm,primecell". -- arm,primecell-periphid : contains the PrimeCell Peripheral ID. +- vmmc-supply : phandle to the regulator device tree node, mentioned + as the VCC/VDD supply in the eMMC/SD specs. Optional properties: -- mmc-cap-mmc-highspeed : indicates whether MMC is high speed capable -- mmc-cap-sd-highspeed : indicates whether SD is high speed capable +- arm,primecell-periphid : contains the PrimeCell Peripheral ID, it overrides + the ID provided by the HW +- vqmmc-supply : phandle to the regulator device tree node, mentioned + as the VCCQ/VDD_IO supply in the eMMC/SD specs. +- st,sig-dir-dat0 : bus signal direction pin used for DAT[0]. +- st,sig-dir-dat2 : bus signal direction pin used for DAT[2]. +- st,sig-dir-dat31 : bus signal direction pin used for DAT[3] and DAT[1]. +- st,sig-dir-dat74 : bus signal direction pin used for DAT[4] to DAT[7]. +- st,sig-dir-cmd : cmd signal direction pin used for CMD. +- st,sig-pin-fbclk : feedback clock signal pin used. + +Deprecated properties: +- mmc-cap-mmc-highspeed : indicates whether MMC is high speed capable. +- mmc-cap-sd-highspeed : indicates whether SD is high speed capable. + +Example: + +sdi0_per1@80126000 { + compatible = "arm,pl18x", "arm,primecell"; + reg = <0x80126000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <0 60 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + + dmas = <&dma 29 0 0x2>, /* Logical - DevToMem */ + <&dma 29 0 0x0>; /* Logical - MemToDev */ + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + + clocks = <&prcc_kclk 1 5>, <&prcc_pclk 1 5>; + clock-names = "sdi", "apb_pclk"; + + max-frequency = <100000000>; + bus-width = <4>; + cap-sd-highspeed; + cap-mmc-highspeed; + cd-gpios = <&gpio2 31 0x4>; // 95 + st,sig-dir-dat0; + st,sig-dir-dat2; + st,sig-dir-cmd; + st,sig-pin-fbclk; + + vmmc-supply = <&ab8500_ldo_aux3_reg>; + vqmmc-supply = <&vmmci>; + + pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep"; + pinctrl-0 = <&sdi0_default_mode>; + pinctrl-1 = <&sdi0_sleep_mode>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/arc_emac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/arc_emac.txt index 7fbb027218a1..a1d71eb43b20 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/arc_emac.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/arc_emac.txt @@ -4,11 +4,15 @@ Required properties: - compatible: Should be "snps,arc-emac" - reg: Address and length of the register set for the device - interrupts: Should contain the EMAC interrupts -- clock-frequency: CPU frequency. It is needed to calculate and set polling -period of EMAC. - max-speed: see ethernet.txt file in the same directory. - phy: see ethernet.txt file in the same directory. +Clock handling: +The clock frequency is needed to calculate and set polling period of EMAC. +It must be provided by one of: +- clock-frequency: CPU frequency. +- clocks: reference to the clock supplying the EMAC. + Child nodes of the driver are the individual PHY devices connected to the MDIO bus. They must have a "reg" property given the PHY address on the MDIO bus. @@ -19,7 +23,11 @@ Examples: reg = <0xc0fc2000 0x3c>; interrupts = <6>; mac-address = [ 00 11 22 33 44 55 ]; + clock-frequency = <80000000>; + /* or */ + clocks = <&emac_clock>; + max-speed = <100>; phy = <&phy0>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-gpio.txt index c79bab025369..8dbcf8295c6c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-gpio.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-gpio.txt @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ node. Example: aliases { - mdio-gpio0 = <&mdio0>; + mdio-gpio0 = &mdio0; }; mdio0: mdio { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0b0436807b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.txt @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +* Generic PCI host controller + +Firmware-initialised PCI host controllers and PCI emulations, such as the +virtio-pci implementations found in kvmtool and other para-virtualised +systems, do not require driver support for complexities such as regulator +and clock management. In fact, the controller may not even require the +configuration of a control interface by the operating system, instead +presenting a set of fixed windows describing a subset of IO, Memory and +Configuration Spaces. + +Such a controller can be described purely in terms of the standardized device +tree bindings communicated in pci.txt: + + +Properties of the host controller node: + +- compatible : Must be "pci-host-cam-generic" or "pci-host-ecam-generic" + depending on the layout of configuration space (CAM vs + ECAM respectively). + +- device_type : Must be "pci". + +- ranges : As described in IEEE Std 1275-1994, but must provide + at least a definition of non-prefetchable memory. One + or both of prefetchable Memory and IO Space may also + be provided. + +- bus-range : Optional property (also described in IEEE Std 1275-1994) + to indicate the range of bus numbers for this controller. + If absent, defaults to <0 255> (i.e. all buses). + +- #address-cells : Must be 3. + +- #size-cells : Must be 2. + +- reg : The Configuration Space base address and size, as accessed + from the parent bus. + + +Properties of the /chosen node: + +- linux,pci-probe-only + : Optional property which takes a single-cell argument. + If '0', then Linux will assign devices in its usual manner, + otherwise it will not try to assign devices and instead use + them as they are configured already. + +Configuration Space is assumed to be memory-mapped (as opposed to being +accessed via an ioport) and laid out with a direct correspondence to the +geography of a PCI bus address by concatenating the various components to +form an offset. + +For CAM, this 24-bit offset is: + + cfg_offset(bus, device, function, register) = + bus << 16 | device << 11 | function << 8 | register + +Whilst ECAM extends this by 4 bits to accomodate 4k of function space: + + cfg_offset(bus, device, function, register) = + bus << 20 | device << 15 | function << 12 | register + +Interrupt mapping is exactly as described in `Open Firmware Recommended +Practice: Interrupt Mapping' and requires the following properties: + +- #interrupt-cells : Must be 1 + +- interrupt-map : <see aforementioned specification> + +- interrupt-map-mask : <see aforementioned specification> + + +Example: + +pci { + compatible = "pci-host-cam-generic" + device_type = "pci"; + #address-cells = <3>; + #size-cells = <2>; + bus-range = <0x0 0x1>; + + // CPU_PHYSICAL(2) SIZE(2) + reg = <0x0 0x40000000 0x0 0x1000000>; + + // BUS_ADDRESS(3) CPU_PHYSICAL(2) SIZE(2) + ranges = <0x01000000 0x0 0x01000000 0x0 0x01000000 0x0 0x00010000>, + <0x02000000 0x0 0x41000000 0x0 0x41000000 0x0 0x3f000000>; + + + #interrupt-cells = <0x1>; + + // PCI_DEVICE(3) INT#(1) CONTROLLER(PHANDLE) CONTROLLER_DATA(3) + interrupt-map = < 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x1 &gic 0x0 0x4 0x1 + 0x800 0x0 0x0 0x1 &gic 0x0 0x5 0x1 + 0x1000 0x0 0x0 0x1 &gic 0x0 0x6 0x1 + 0x1800 0x0 0x0 0x1 &gic 0x0 0x7 0x1>; + + // PCI_DEVICE(3) INT#(1) + interrupt-map-mask = <0xf800 0x0 0x0 0x7>; +} diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-rcar-gen2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-rcar-gen2.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8ef5bf50f11 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-rcar-gen2.txt @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +Renesas AHB to PCI bridge +------------------------- + +This is the bridge used internally to connect the USB controllers to the +AHB. There is one bridge instance per USB port connected to the internal +OHCI and EHCI controllers. + +Required properties: +- compatible: "renesas,pci-r8a7790" for the R8A7790 SoC; + "renesas,pci-r8a7791" for the R8A7791 SoC. +- reg: A list of physical regions to access the device: the first is + the operational registers for the OHCI/EHCI controllers and the + second is for the bridge configuration and control registers. +- interrupts: interrupt for the device. +- clocks: The reference to the device clock. +- bus-range: The PCI bus number range; as this is a single bus, the range + should be specified as the same value twice. +- #address-cells: must be 3. +- #size-cells: must be 2. +- #interrupt-cells: must be 1. +- interrupt-map: standard property used to define the mapping of the PCI + interrupts to the GIC interrupts. +- interrupt-map-mask: standard property that helps to define the interrupt + mapping. + +Example SoC configuration: + + pci0: pci@ee090000 { + compatible = "renesas,pci-r8a7790"; + clocks = <&mstp7_clks R8A7790_CLK_EHCI>; + reg = <0x0 0xee090000 0x0 0xc00>, + <0x0 0xee080000 0x0 0x1100>; + interrupts = <0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + status = "disabled"; + + bus-range = <0 0>; + #address-cells = <3>; + #size-cells = <2>; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + interrupt-map-mask = <0xff00 0 0 0x7>; + interrupt-map = <0x0000 0 0 1 &gic 0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH + 0x0800 0 0 1 &gic 0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH + 0x1000 0 0 2 &gic 0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + + pci@0,1 { + reg = <0x800 0 0 0 0>; + device_type = "pci"; + phys = <&usbphy 0 0>; + phy-names = "usb"; + }; + + pci@0,2 { + reg = <0x1000 0 0 0 0>; + device_type = "pci"; + phys = <&usbphy 0 0>; + phy-names = "usb"; + }; + }; + +Example board setup: + +&pci0 { + status = "okay"; + pinctrl-0 = <&usb0_pins>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..29d3b989d3b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci.txt @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +* Renesas RCar PCIe interface + +Required properties: +- compatible: should contain one of the following + "renesas,pcie-r8a7779", "renesas,pcie-r8a7790", "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" +- reg: base address and length of the pcie controller registers. +- #address-cells: set to <3> +- #size-cells: set to <2> +- bus-range: PCI bus numbers covered +- device_type: set to "pci" +- ranges: ranges for the PCI memory and I/O regions. +- dma-ranges: ranges for the inbound memory regions. +- interrupts: two interrupt sources for MSI interrupts, followed by interrupt + source for hardware related interrupts (e.g. link speed change). +- #interrupt-cells: set to <1> +- interrupt-map-mask and interrupt-map: standard PCI properties + to define the mapping of the PCIe interface to interrupt + numbers. +- clocks: from common clock binding: clock specifiers for the PCIe controller + and PCIe bus clocks. +- clock-names: from common clock binding: should be "pcie" and "pcie_bus". + +Example: + +SoC specific DT Entry: + + pcie: pcie@fe000000 { + compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791"; + reg = <0 0xfe000000 0 0x80000>; + #address-cells = <3>; + #size-cells = <2>; + bus-range = <0x00 0xff>; + device_type = "pci"; + ranges = <0x01000000 0 0x00000000 0 0xfe100000 0 0x00100000 + 0x02000000 0 0xfe200000 0 0xfe200000 0 0x00200000 + 0x02000000 0 0x30000000 0 0x30000000 0 0x08000000 + 0x42000000 0 0x38000000 0 0x38000000 0 0x08000000>; + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x40000000 0 0x40000000 + 0x42000000 2 0x00000000 2 0x00000000 0 0x40000000>; + interrupts = <0 116 4>, <0 117 4>, <0 118 4>; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0>; + interrupt-map = <0 0 0 0 &gic 0 116 4>; + clocks = <&mstp3_clks R8A7791_CLK_PCIE>, <&pcie_bus_clk>; + clock-names = "pcie", "pcie_bus"; + status = "disabled"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axxia-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axxia-reset.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..47e720d249d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axxia-reset.txt @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +Axxia Restart Driver + +This driver can do reset of the Axxia SoC. It uses the registers in the syscon +block to initiate a chip reset. + +Required Properties: + -compatible: "lsi,axm55xx-reset" + -syscon: phandle to the syscon node. + +Example: + + syscon: syscon@2010030000 { + compatible = "lsi,axxia-syscon", "syscon"; + reg = <0x20 0x10030000 0 0x2000>; + }; + + reset: reset@2010031000 { + compatible = "lsi,axm55xx-reset"; + syscon = <&syscon>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/socfpga-reset.txt index ecdb57d69dbf..32c1c8bfd5dc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-reset.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/socfpga-reset.txt @@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ Altera SOCFPGA Reset Manager Required properties: - compatible : "altr,rst-mgr" - reg : Should contain 1 register ranges(address and length) +- #reset-cells: 1 Example: rstmgr@ffd05000 { + #reset-cells = <1>; compatible = "altr,rst-mgr"; reg = <0xffd05000 0x1000>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,gsbi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,gsbi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4ce24d425bf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,gsbi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +QCOM GSBI (General Serial Bus Interface) Driver + +The GSBI controller is modeled as a node with zero or more child nodes, each +representing a serial sub-node device that is mux'd as part of the GSBI +configuration settings. The mode setting will govern the input/output mode of +the 4 GSBI IOs. + +Required properties: +- compatible: must contain "qcom,gsbi-v1.0.0" for APQ8064/IPQ8064 +- reg: Address range for GSBI registers +- clocks: required clock +- clock-names: must contain "iface" entry +- qcom,mode : indicates MUX value for configuration of the serial interface. + Please reference dt-bindings/soc/qcom,gsbi.h for valid mux values. + +Optional properties: +- qcom,crci : indicates CRCI MUX value for QUP CRCI ports. Please reference + dt-bindings/soc/qcom,gsbi.h for valid CRCI mux values. + +Required properties if child node exists: +- #address-cells: Must be 1 +- #size-cells: Must be 1 +- ranges: Must be present + +Properties for children: + +A GSBI controller node can contain 0 or more child nodes representing serial +devices. These serial devices can be a QCOM UART, I2C controller, spi +controller, or some combination of aforementioned devices. + +See the following for child node definitions: +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/qcom,i2c-qup.txt +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/qcom,spi-qup.txt +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/qcom,msm-uartdm.txt + +Example for APQ8064: + +#include <dt-bindings/soc/qcom,gsbi.h> + + gsbi4@16300000 { + compatible = "qcom,gsbi-v1.0.0"; + reg = <0x16300000 0x100>; + clocks = <&gcc GSBI4_H_CLK>; + clock-names = "iface"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + qcom,mode = <GSBI_PROT_I2C_UART>; + qcom,crci = <GSBI_CRCI_QUP>; + + /* child nodes go under here */ + + i2c_qup4: i2c@16380000 { + compatible = "qcom,i2c-qup-v1.1.1"; + reg = <0x16380000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <0 153 0>; + + clocks = <&gcc GSBI4_QUP_CLK>, <&gcc GSBI4_H_CLK>; + clock-names = "core", "iface"; + + clock-frequency = <200000>; + + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + }; + + uart4: serial@16340000 { + compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm-v1.3", "qcom,msm-uartdm"; + reg = <0x16340000 0x1000>, + <0x16300000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <0 152 0x0>; + clocks = <&gcc GSBI4_UART_CLK>, <&gcc GSBI4_H_CLK>; + clock-names = "core", "iface"; + status = "ok"; + }; + }; + diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/omap-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/omap-usb.txt index 38b2faec4199..38d9bb8507cf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/omap-usb.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/omap-usb.txt @@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ Board specific device node entry }; OMAP DWC3 GLUE - - compatible : Should be "ti,dwc3" + - compatible : Should be + * "ti,dwc3" for OMAP5 and DRA7 + * "ti,am437x-dwc3" for AM437x - ti,hwmods : Should be "usb_otg_ss" - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device. - interrupts : The irq number of this device that is used to interrupt the diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt index abc308083acb..1b820caf824c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ microchip Microchip Technology Inc. mosaixtech Mosaix Technologies, Inc. moxa Moxa mpl MPL AG +mundoreader Mundo Reader S.L. mxicy Macronix International Co., Ltd. national National Semiconductor neonode Neonode Inc. @@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ powervr PowerVR (deprecated, use img) qca Qualcomm Atheros, Inc. qcom Qualcomm Technologies, Inc qnap QNAP Systems, Inc. +radxa Radxa raidsonic RaidSonic Technology GmbH ralink Mediatek/Ralink Technology Corp. ramtron Ramtron International @@ -123,10 +125,12 @@ stericsson ST-Ericsson synology Synology, Inc. ti Texas Instruments tlm Trusted Logic Mobility +toradex Toradex AG toshiba Toshiba Corporation toumaz Toumaz usi Universal Scientifc Industrial Co., Ltd. v3 V3 Semiconductor +variscite Variscite Ltd. via VIA Technologies, Inc. voipac Voipac Technologies s.r.o. winbond Winbond Electronics corp. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt index 4f7897e99cba..10b8c5d2c797 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt @@ -308,3 +308,10 @@ SLAVE DMA ENGINE SPI devm_spi_register_master() + +GPIO + devm_gpiod_get() + devm_gpiod_get_index() + devm_gpiod_get_optional() + devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() + devm_gpiod_put() diff --git a/Documentation/email-clients.txt b/Documentation/email-clients.txt index e9f5daccbd02..4e30ebaa9e5b 100644 --- a/Documentation/email-clients.txt +++ b/Documentation/email-clients.txt @@ -201,20 +201,15 @@ To beat some sense out of the internal editor, do this: - Edit your Thunderbird config settings so that it won't use format=flowed. Go to "edit->preferences->advanced->config editor" to bring up the - thunderbird's registry editor, and set "mailnews.send_plaintext_flowed" to - "false". + thunderbird's registry editor. -- Disable HTML Format: Set "mail.identity.id1.compose_html" to "false". +- Set "mailnews.send_plaintext_flowed" to "false" -- Enable "preformat" mode: Set "editor.quotesPreformatted" to "true". +- Set "mailnews.wraplength" from "72" to "0" -- Enable UTF8: Set "prefs.converted-to-utf8" to "true". +- "View" > "Message Body As" > "Plain Text" -- Install the "toggle wordwrap" extension. Download the file from: - https://addons.mozilla.org/thunderbird/addon/2351/ - Then go to "tools->add ons", select "install" at the bottom of the screen, - and browse to where you saved the .xul file. This adds an "Enable - Wordwrap" entry under the Options menu of the message composer. +- "View" > "Character Encoding" > "Unicode (UTF-8)" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ TkRat (GUI) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt index 8b9cd8eb3f91..264bcde0c51c 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt @@ -1245,8 +1245,9 @@ second). The meanings of the columns are as follows, from left to right: The "intr" line gives counts of interrupts serviced since boot time, for each of the possible system interrupts. The first column is the total of all -interrupts serviced; each subsequent column is the total for that particular -interrupt. +interrupts serviced including unnumbered architecture specific interrupts; +each subsequent column is the total for that particular numbered interrupt. +Unnumbered interrupts are not shown, only summed into the total. The "ctxt" line gives the total number of context switches across all CPUs. diff --git a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt index f73cc7b5dc85..fa9a0a8b3734 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt +++ b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt @@ -73,6 +73,65 @@ The IRQ portions of the GPIO block are implemented using an irqchip, using the header <linux/irq.h>. So basically such a driver is utilizing two sub- systems simultaneously: gpio and irq. +GPIO irqchips usually fall in one of two categories: + +* CHAINED GPIO irqchips: these are usually the type that is embedded on + an SoC. This means that there is a fast IRQ handler for the GPIOs that + gets called in a chain from the parent IRQ handler, most typically the + system interrupt controller. This means the GPIO irqchip is registered + using irq_set_chained_handler() or the corresponding + gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip() helper function, and the GPIO irqchip + handler will be called immediately from the parent irqchip, while + holding the IRQs disabled. The GPIO irqchip will then end up calling + something like this sequence in its interrupt handler: + + static irqreturn_t tc3589x_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data) + chained_irq_enter(...); + generic_handle_irq(...); + chained_irq_exit(...); + + Chained GPIO irqchips typically can NOT set the .can_sleep flag on + struct gpio_chip, as everything happens directly in the callbacks. + +* NESTED THREADED GPIO irqchips: these are off-chip GPIO expanders and any + other GPIO irqchip residing on the other side of a sleeping bus. Of course + such drivers that need slow bus traffic to read out IRQ status and similar, + traffic which may in turn incur other IRQs to happen, cannot be handled + in a quick IRQ handler with IRQs disabled. Instead they need to spawn a + thread and then mask the parent IRQ line until the interrupt is handled + by the driver. The hallmark of this driver is to call something like + this in its interrupt handler: + + static irqreturn_t tc3589x_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data) + ... + handle_nested_irq(irq); + + The hallmark of threaded GPIO irqchips is that they set the .can_sleep + flag on struct gpio_chip to true, indicating that this chip may sleep + when accessing the GPIOs. + +To help out in handling the set-up and management of GPIO irqchips and the +associated irqdomain and resource allocation callbacks, the gpiolib has +some helpers that can be enabled by selecting the GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP Kconfig +symbol: + +* gpiochip_irqchip_add(): adds an irqchip to a gpiochip. It will pass + the struct gpio_chip* for the chip to all IRQ callbacks, so the callbacks + need to embed the gpio_chip in its state container and obtain a pointer + to the container using container_of(). + (See Documentation/driver-model/design-patterns.txt) + +* gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(): sets up a chained irq handler for a + gpio_chip from a parent IRQ and passes the struct gpio_chip* as handler + data. (Notice handler data, since the irqchip data is likely used by the + parent irqchip!) This is for the chained type of chip. + +To use the helpers please keep the following in mind: + +- Make sure to assign all relevant members of the struct gpio_chip so that + the irqchip can initialize. E.g. .dev and .can_sleep shall be set up + properly. + It is legal for any IRQ consumer to request an IRQ from any irqchip no matter if that is a combined GPIO+IRQ driver. The basic premise is that gpio_chip and irq_chip are orthogonal, and offering their services independent of each diff --git a/Documentation/hsi.txt b/Documentation/hsi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6ac6cd51852a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hsi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +HSI - High-speed Synchronous Serial Interface + +1. Introduction +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +High Speed Syncronous Interface (HSI) is a fullduplex, low latency protocol, +that is optimized for die-level interconnect between an Application Processor +and a Baseband chipset. It has been specified by the MIPI alliance in 2003 and +implemented by multiple vendors since then. + +The HSI interface supports full duplex communication over multiple channels +(typically 8) and is capable of reaching speeds up to 200 Mbit/s. + +The serial protocol uses two signals, DATA and FLAG as combined data and clock +signals and an additional READY signal for flow control. An additional WAKE +signal can be used to wakeup the chips from standby modes. The signals are +commonly prefixed by AC for signals going from the application die to the +cellular die and CA for signals going the other way around. + ++------------+ +---------------+ +| Cellular | | Application | +| Die | | Die | +| | - - - - - - CAWAKE - - - - - - >| | +| T|------------ CADATA ------------>|R | +| X|------------ CAFLAG ------------>|X | +| |<----------- ACREADY ------------| | +| | | | +| | | | +| |< - - - - - ACWAKE - - - - - - -| | +| R|<----------- ACDATA -------------|T | +| X|<----------- ACFLAG -------------|X | +| |------------ CAREADY ----------->| | +| | | | +| | | | ++------------+ +---------------+ + +2. HSI Subsystem in Linux +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +In the Linux kernel the hsi subsystem is supposed to be used for HSI devices. +The hsi subsystem contains drivers for hsi controllers including support for +multi-port controllers and provides a generic API for using the HSI ports. + +It also contains HSI client drivers, which make use of the generic API to +implement a protocol used on the HSI interface. These client drivers can +use an arbitrary number of channels. + +3. hsi-char Device +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Each port automatically registers a generic client driver called hsi_char, +which provides a charecter device for userspace representing the HSI port. +It can be used to communicate via HSI from userspace. Userspace may +configure the hsi_char device using the following ioctl commands: + +* HSC_RESET: + - flush the HSI port + +* HSC_SET_PM + - enable or disable the client. + +* HSC_SEND_BREAK + - send break + +* HSC_SET_RX + - set RX configuration + +* HSC_GET_RX + - get RX configuration + +* HSC_SET_TX + - set TX configuration + +* HSC_GET_TX + - get TX configuration diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface index 79f8257dd790..2cc95ad46604 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface @@ -327,6 +327,13 @@ temp[1-*]_max_hyst from the max value. RW +temp[1-*]_min_hyst + Temperature hysteresis value for min limit. + Unit: millidegree Celsius + Must be reported as an absolute temperature, NOT a delta + from the min value. + RW + temp[1-*]_input Temperature input value. Unit: millidegree Celsius RO @@ -362,6 +369,13 @@ temp[1-*]_lcrit Temperature critical min value, typically lower than Unit: millidegree Celsius RW +temp[1-*]_lcrit_hyst + Temperature hysteresis value for critical min limit. + Unit: millidegree Celsius + Must be reported as an absolute temperature, NOT a delta + from the critical min value. + RW + temp[1-*]_offset Temperature offset which is added to the temperature reading by the chip. diff --git a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt index 5602eb71ad5d..e1ae127ed099 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt @@ -504,9 +504,12 @@ byte 5: * reg_10 bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A + 0 0 0 0 R F T A A: 1 = enable absolute tracking + T: 1 = enable two finger mode auto correct + F: 1 = disable ABS Position Filter + R: 1 = enable real hardware resolution 6.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/Documentation/java.txt b/Documentation/java.txt index e6a723281547..418020584ccc 100644 --- a/Documentation/java.txt +++ b/Documentation/java.txt @@ -188,6 +188,9 @@ shift #define CP_METHODREF 10 #define CP_INTERFACEMETHODREF 11 #define CP_NAMEANDTYPE 12 +#define CP_METHODHANDLE 15 +#define CP_METHODTYPE 16 +#define CP_INVOKEDYNAMIC 18 /* Define some commonly used error messages */ @@ -242,14 +245,19 @@ void skip_constant(FILE *classfile, u_int16_t *cur) break; case CP_CLASS: case CP_STRING: + case CP_METHODTYPE: seekerr = fseek(classfile, 2, SEEK_CUR); break; + case CP_METHODHANDLE: + seekerr = fseek(classfile, 3, SEEK_CUR); + break; case CP_INTEGER: case CP_FLOAT: case CP_FIELDREF: case CP_METHODREF: case CP_INTERFACEMETHODREF: case CP_NAMEANDTYPE: + case CP_INVOKEDYNAMIC: seekerr = fseek(classfile, 4, SEEK_CUR); break; case CP_LONG: diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 43842177b771..7da289ee0589 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. (mmio) or 32-bit (mmio32). The options are the same as for ttyS, above. - earlyprintk= [X86,SH,BLACKFIN,ARM] + earlyprintk= [X86,SH,BLACKFIN,ARM,M68k] earlyprintk=vga earlyprintk=efi earlyprintk=xen @@ -2218,10 +2218,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. noreplace-smp [X86-32,SMP] Don't replace SMP instructions with UP alternatives - nordrand [X86] Disable the direct use of the RDRAND - instruction even if it is supported by the - processor. RDRAND is still available to user - space applications. + nordrand [X86] Disable kernel use of the RDRAND and + RDSEED instructions even if they are supported + by the processor. RDRAND and RDSEED are still + available to user space applications. noresume [SWSUSP] Disables resume and restores original swap space. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt index 81f940f4e884..e3ba753cb714 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ Possible BPF extensions are shown in the following table: mark skb->mark queue skb->queue_mapping hatype skb->dev->type - rxhash skb->rxhash + rxhash skb->hash cpu raw_smp_processor_id() vlan_tci vlan_tx_tag_get(skb) vlan_pr vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt index 6fea79efb4cb..38112d512f47 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ processes. This also works in combination with mmap(2) on packet sockets. Currently implemented fanout policies are: - - PACKET_FANOUT_HASH: schedule to socket by skb's rxhash + - PACKET_FANOUT_HASH: schedule to socket by skb's packet hash - PACKET_FANOUT_LB: schedule to socket by round-robin - PACKET_FANOUT_CPU: schedule to socket by CPU packet arrives on - PACKET_FANOUT_RND: schedule to socket by random selection diff --git a/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt b/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt index ca6977f5b2ed..99ca40e8e810 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ RPS and RFS were introduced in kernel 2.6.35. XPS was incorporated into (therbert@google.com) Accelerated RFS was introduced in 2.6.35. Original patches were -submitted by Ben Hutchings (bhutchings@solarflare.com) +submitted by Ben Hutchings (bwh@kernel.org) Authors: Tom Herbert (therbert@google.com) diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index a9380ba54c8e..b4f53653c106 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -2126,7 +2126,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word). 4.75 KVM_IRQFD Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD -Architectures: x86 +Architectures: x86 s390 Type: vm ioctl Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in) Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error |