Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4

  These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
  added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
  the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
  these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
  people.

  We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
	Files checked:            64533
	Files with SPDX:          40392
	Files with errors:            0

  I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
  start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
  ...

41 files changed, 41 insertions, 328 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/dax-dev.c b/tools/testing/nvdimm/dax-dev.c
index f36e708265b8..7e5d979e73cb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/dax-dev.c
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/dax-dev.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include "test/nfit_test.h"
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/pmem-dax.c b/tools/testing/nvdimm/pmem-dax.c
index 2e7fd8227969..af19c85558e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/pmem-dax.c
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/pmem-dax.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include "test/nfit_test.h"
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c
index c6635fee27d8..280015c22598 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/memremap.h>
 #include <linux/rculist.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit.c b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit.c
index bb4225cdf666..507e6f4cbb53 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit.c
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit_test.h b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit_test.h
index ade14fe3837e..448d686da8b1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit_test.h
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit_test.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __NFIT_TEST_H__
 #define __NFIT_TEST_H__
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
index 7e195ed8e92d..523c79f22ed3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/benchmark.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * benchmark.c:
  * Author: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
index 1b63bdb7688f..698c08f851b8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * idr-test.c: Test the IDR API
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/iteration_check.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/iteration_check.c
index 238db187aa15..e9908bcb06dd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/iteration_check.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/iteration_check.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * iteration_check.c: test races having to do with xarray iteration
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include "test.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c
index ff27a74d9762..9eae0fb5a67d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * multiorder.c: Multi-order radix tree entry testing
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
  * Author: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ion.h b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ion.h
index f7021ac51335..33db23018abf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ion.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ion.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ion.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* This file is copied from drivers/staging/android/uapi/ion.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
index b5fa0a2dc968..063b7830d1bd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ionapp_export.c
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * So, this server has to be started first before the client.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pintu Kumar <pintu.ping@gmail.com>
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_import.c b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_import.c
index ae2d704cfa46..54b580cb04f6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_import.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_import.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ionapp_import.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * This acts like a client for ionapp_export.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pintu Kumar <pintu.ping@gmail.com>
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c
index ab59d814341a..58ed5eeab709 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c
@@ -1,20 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Original Code by Pavel Labath <labath@google.com>
  *
  * Code modified by Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
  * for testing different byte select for each access size.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c
index cf868b5e00f7..b3ead29c6089 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_inq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_inq.c
index d044b29ddabc..bd6a9c7a3e8a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_inq.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_inq.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
  * Author: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh (soheil@google.com)
  *
  * Simple example on how to use TCP_INQ and TCP_CM_INQ.
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c
index 5cdfd743447b..0fbed67bf4f6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This program demonstrates how the various time stamping features in
  * the Linux kernel work. It emulates the behavior of a PTP
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
  * Author: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c
index d1bbafb16f47..7e386be47120 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
  * Author: willemb@google.com (Willem de Bruijn)
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
  *
  * This test requires a dummy TCP server.
  * A simple `nc6 [-u] -l -p $DESTPORT` will do
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/scripts/hmi.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/scripts/hmi.sh
index 83fb253ae3bd..dcdb392e8427 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/scripts/hmi.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/scripts/hmi.sh
@@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright 2015, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 
 # do we have ./getscom, ./putscom?
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
index 14a2b77fd012..8cd10662ffba 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This test checks the response of the system clock to frequency
  * steps made with adjtimex(). The frequency error and stability of
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * values from the second interval exceed specified limits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>  2017
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <math.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh
index 172d3293fb7b..3e2089c8cf54 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # check_cc.sh - Helper to test userspace compilation support
 # Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
-# GPL v2
 
 CC="$1"
 TESTPROG="$2"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_initial_reg_state.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_initial_reg_state.c
index 6aaed9b85baf..3bc95f3ed585 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_initial_reg_state.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_initial_reg_state.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * check_initial_reg_state.c - check that execve sets the correct state
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
index ade443a88421..d1e919b0c1dc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * entry_from_vm86.c - tests kernel entries from vm86 mode
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
  * This exercises a few paths that need to special-case vm86 mode.
- *
- * GPL v2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c
index f249e042b3b5..af85bd4752a5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fsgsbase.c, an fsgsbase test
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Andy Lutomirski
- * GPL v2
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
index bf1bb15b6fbe..23ddd453f362 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mpx-mini-test.c: routines to test Intel MPX (Memory Protection eXtentions)
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * "Ren, Qiaowei" <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
  * "Wei, Gang" <gang.wei@intel.com>
  * "Hansen, Dave" <dave.hansen@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c
index 4d9dc3f2fd70..3e49a7873f3e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sigreturn.c - tests for x86 sigreturn(2) and exit-to-userspace
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This is a series of tests that exercises the sigreturn(2) syscall and
  * the IRET / SYSRET paths in the kernel.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c
index ddfdd635de16..50ce6c3dd904 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * single_step_syscall.c - single-steps various x86 syscalls
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This is a very simple series of tests that makes system calls with
  * the TF flag set.  This exercises some nasty kernel code in the
  * SYSENTER case: SYSENTER does not clear TF, so SYSENTER with TF set
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_arg_fault.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_arg_fault.c
index d2548401921f..4e25d38c8bbd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_arg_fault.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_arg_fault.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * syscall_arg_fault.c - tests faults 32-bit fast syscall stack args
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_nt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_nt.c
index 43fcab367fb0..02309a195041 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_nt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_nt.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * syscall_nt.c - checks syscalls with NT set
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Some obscure user-space code requires the ability to make system calls
  * with FLAGS.NT set.  Make sure it works.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
index d85ec5b3671c..84d74be1d902 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sigreturn.c - tests that x86 avoids Intel SYSRET pitfalls
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_ss_attrs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_ss_attrs.c
index ce42d5a64009..5f3d4fca440f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_ss_attrs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_ss_attrs.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sysret_ss_attrs.c - test that syscalls return valid hidden SS attributes
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * On AMD CPUs, SYSRET can return with a valid SS descriptor with with
  * the hidden attributes set to an unusable state.  Make sure the kernel
  * doesn't let this happen.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_mremap_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_mremap_vdso.c
index 64f11c8d9b76..f0d876d48277 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_mremap_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_mremap_vdso.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 32-bit test to check vDSO mremap.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry Safonov
  * Suggested-by: Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 /*
  * Can be built statically:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c
index c9c3281077bc..8965c311bd65 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 32-bit syscall ABI conformance test.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Denys Vlasenko
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 /*
  * Can be built statically:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks.S b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks.S
index ce8a995bbb17..1bb5d62c16a4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks.S
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * thunks.S - assembly helpers for mixed-bitness code
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * These are little helpers that make it easier to switch bitness on
  * the fly.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks_32.S b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks_32.S
index 29b644bb9f2f..a71d92da8f46 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks_32.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/thunks_32.S
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * thunks_32.S - assembly helpers for mixed-bitness code
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Denys Vlasenko
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * These are little helpers that make it easier to switch bitness on
  * the fly.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c
index fabdf0f51621..aa1f58c2f71c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Trivial program to check that we have a valid 32-bit build environment.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andy Lutomirski
- * GPL v2
  */
 
 #ifndef __i386__
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c
index 05c6a41b3671..39f4b84fbf15 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Trivial program to check that we have a valid 64-bit build environment.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andy Lutomirski
- * GPL v2
  */
 
 #ifndef __x86_64__
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/unwind_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/unwind_vdso.c
index 97311333700e..0075ccd65407 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/unwind_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/unwind_vdso.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * unwind_vdso.c - tests unwind info for AT_SYSINFO in the vDSO
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This tests __kernel_vsyscall's unwind info.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/vdso_restorer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/vdso_restorer.c
index cb038424a403..29a5c94c4b50 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/vdso_restorer.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/vdso_restorer.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vdso_restorer.c - tests vDSO-based signal restore
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This makes sure that sa_restorer == NULL keeps working on 32-bit
  * configurations.  Modern glibc doesn't use it under any circumstances,
  * so it's easy to overlook breakage.
diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/control.c b/tools/testing/vsock/control.c
index 90fd47f0e422..45f328c6ff23 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/control.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/control.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Control socket for client/server test execution
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
  */
 
 /* The client and server may need to coordinate to avoid race conditions like
diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/timeout.c b/tools/testing/vsock/timeout.c
index c49b3003b2db..44aee49b6cee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/timeout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/timeout.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Timeout API for single-threaded programs that use blocking
  * syscalls (read/write/send/recv/connect/accept).
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
  */
 
 /* Use the following pattern:
diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_diag_test.c b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_diag_test.c
index e896a4af52f4..c481101364a4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_diag_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_diag_test.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vsock_diag_test - vsock_diag.ko test suite
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
  */
 
 #include <getopt.h>