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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-07-22 17:04:04 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-07-22 17:04:04 -0700
commitdc43d9fa73d82083656fb9c02f4823bcdcfb9f91 (patch)
treef5303b6d7ff3e0157ab3312b5dc3182785972fec
parent80775068dbcf849dca81316e43bcc309985956ac (diff)
parent50c31e4a2497ea17747b587e8f96b278f07f5483 (diff)
Merge branch 'x86-mtrr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mtrr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, mtrr: Use pci_dev->revision x86, mtrr: use stop_machine APIs for doing MTRR rendezvous stop_machine: implement stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu() stop_machine: reorganize stop_cpus() implementation x86, mtrr: lock stop machine during MTRR rendezvous sequence
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c182
-rw-r--r--include/linux/stop_machine.h14
-rw-r--r--kernel/stop_machine.c78
3 files changed, 131 insertions, 143 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
index 929739a653d1..08119a37e53c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ void set_mtrr_ops(const struct mtrr_ops *ops)
static int have_wrcomb(void)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
- u8 rev;
dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL);
if (dev != NULL) {
@@ -89,13 +88,11 @@ static int have_wrcomb(void)
* chipsets to be tagged
*/
if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
- dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) {
- pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
- if (rev <= 5) {
- pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
- pci_dev_put(dev);
- return 0;
- }
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE &&
+ dev->revision <= 5) {
+ pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cacheline evictions to
@@ -137,55 +134,43 @@ static void __init init_table(void)
}
struct set_mtrr_data {
- atomic_t count;
- atomic_t gate;
unsigned long smp_base;
unsigned long smp_size;
unsigned int smp_reg;
mtrr_type smp_type;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, mtrr_work);
-
/**
- * mtrr_work_handler - Synchronisation handler. Executed by "other" CPUs.
+ * mtrr_rendezvous_handler - Work done in the synchronization handler. Executed
+ * by all the CPUs.
* @info: pointer to mtrr configuration data
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
-static int mtrr_work_handler(void *info)
+static int mtrr_rendezvous_handler(void *info)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct set_mtrr_data *data = info;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (!atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
- /* The master has cleared me to execute */
+ /*
+ * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs during boot,
+ * resume, runtime cpu online and on an explicit request to set a
+ * specific MTRR.
+ *
+ * During boot or suspend, the state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been
+ * saved, and we want to replicate that across all the cpus that come
+ * online (either at the end of boot or resume or during a runtime cpu
+ * online). If we're doing that, @reg is set to something special and on
+ * all the cpu's we do mtrr_if->set_all() (On the logical cpu that
+ * started the boot/resume sequence, this might be a duplicate
+ * set_all()).
+ */
if (data->smp_reg != ~0U) {
mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base,
data->smp_size, data->smp_type);
- } else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init) {
- /*
- * Initialize the MTRRs inaddition to the synchronisation.
- */
+ } else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init || !cpu_online(smp_processor_id())) {
mtrr_if->set_all();
}
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (!atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -223,20 +208,11 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2)
* 14. Wait for buddies to catch up
* 15. Enable interrupts.
*
- * What does that mean for us? Well, first we set data.count to the number
- * of CPUs. As each CPU announces that it started the rendezvous handler by
- * decrementing the count, We reset data.count and set the data.gate flag
- * allowing all the cpu's to proceed with the work. As each cpu disables
- * interrupts, it'll decrement data.count once. We wait until it hits 0 and
- * proceed. We clear the data.gate flag and reset data.count. Meanwhile, they
- * are waiting for that flag to be cleared. Once it's cleared, each
- * CPU goes through the transition of updating MTRRs.
- * The CPU vendors may each do it differently,
- * so we call mtrr_if->set() callback and let them take care of it.
- * When they're done, they again decrement data->count and wait for data.gate
- * to be set.
- * When we finish, we wait for data.count to hit 0 and toggle the data.gate flag
- * Everyone then enables interrupts and we all continue on.
+ * What does that mean for us? Well, stop_machine() will ensure that
+ * the rendezvous handler is started on each CPU. And in lockstep they
+ * do the state transition of disabling interrupts, updating MTRR's
+ * (the CPU vendors may each do it differently, so we call mtrr_if->set()
+ * callback and let them take care of it.) and enabling interrupts.
*
* Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff
* becomes nops.
@@ -244,92 +220,26 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2)
static void
set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
{
- struct set_mtrr_data data;
- unsigned long flags;
- int cpu;
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- data.smp_reg = reg;
- data.smp_base = base;
- data.smp_size = size;
- data.smp_type = type;
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
-
- /* Make sure data.count is visible before unleashing other CPUs */
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 0);
-
- /* Start the ball rolling on other CPUs */
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- struct cpu_stop_work *work = &per_cpu(mtrr_work, cpu);
-
- if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
- continue;
-
- stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu, mtrr_work_handler, &data, work);
- }
-
-
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- /* Ok, reset count and toggle gate */
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 1);
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- /* Ok, reset count and toggle gate */
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 0);
-
- /* Do our MTRR business */
-
- /*
- * HACK!
- *
- * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs during boot,
- * resume, runtime cpu online and on an explicit request to set a
- * specific MTRR.
- *
- * During boot or suspend, the state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been
- * saved, and we want to replicate that across all the cpus that come
- * online (either at the end of boot or resume or during a runtime cpu
- * online). If we're doing that, @reg is set to something special and on
- * this cpu we still do mtrr_if->set_all(). During boot/resume, this
- * is unnecessary if at this point we are still on the cpu that started
- * the boot/resume sequence. But there is no guarantee that we are still
- * on the same cpu. So we do mtrr_if->set_all() on this cpu aswell to be
- * sure that we are in sync with everyone else.
- */
- if (reg != ~0U)
- mtrr_if->set(reg, base, size, type);
- else
- mtrr_if->set_all();
+ struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+ .smp_base = base,
+ .smp_size = size,
+ .smp_type = type
+ };
- /* Wait for the others */
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 1);
-
- /*
- * Wait here for everyone to have seen the gate change
- * So we're the last ones to touch 'data'
- */
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
+ stop_machine(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data, cpu_online_mask);
+}
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- preempt_enable();
+static void set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+ .smp_base = base,
+ .smp_size = size,
+ .smp_type = type
+ };
+
+ stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data,
+ cpu_callout_mask);
}
/**
@@ -783,7 +693,7 @@ void mtrr_ap_init(void)
* 2. cpu hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug
* lock to prevent mtrr entry changes
*/
- set_mtrr(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
+ set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
}
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/stop_machine.h b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
index 092dc9b1ce7d..4a9d0c7edc65 100644
--- a/include/linux/stop_machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
@@ -124,15 +124,19 @@ int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
*/
int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
+int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+ const struct cpumask *cpus);
+
#else /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE && CONFIG_SMP */
static inline int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
int ret;
- local_irq_disable();
+ local_irq_save(flags);
ret = fn(data);
- local_irq_enable();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
@@ -142,5 +146,11 @@ static inline int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
return __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
}
+static inline int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+ const struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+ return __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE && CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE */
diff --git a/kernel/stop_machine.c b/kernel/stop_machine.c
index e3516b29076c..c1124752e1d3 100644
--- a/kernel/stop_machine.c
+++ b/kernel/stop_machine.c
@@ -136,10 +136,11 @@ void stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
static DEFINE_MUTEX(stop_cpus_mutex);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, stop_cpus_work);
-int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
+static void queue_stop_cpus_work(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
+ struct cpu_stop_done *done)
{
struct cpu_stop_work *work;
- struct cpu_stop_done done;
unsigned int cpu;
/* initialize works and done */
@@ -147,9 +148,8 @@ int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
work = &per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu);
work->fn = fn;
work->arg = arg;
- work->done = &done;
+ work->done = done;
}
- cpu_stop_init_done(&done, cpumask_weight(cpumask));
/*
* Disable preemption while queueing to avoid getting
@@ -161,7 +161,15 @@ int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
cpu_stop_queue_work(&per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu),
&per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu));
preempt_enable();
+}
+static int __stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
+{
+ struct cpu_stop_done done;
+
+ cpu_stop_init_done(&done, cpumask_weight(cpumask));
+ queue_stop_cpus_work(cpumask, fn, arg, &done);
wait_for_completion(&done.completion);
return done.executed ? done.ret : -ENOENT;
}
@@ -431,8 +439,15 @@ static int stop_machine_cpu_stop(void *data)
struct stop_machine_data *smdata = data;
enum stopmachine_state curstate = STOPMACHINE_NONE;
int cpu = smp_processor_id(), err = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
bool is_active;
+ /*
+ * When called from stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(), irq might
+ * already be disabled. Save the state and restore it on exit.
+ */
+ local_save_flags(flags);
+
if (!smdata->active_cpus)
is_active = cpu == cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
else
@@ -460,7 +475,7 @@ static int stop_machine_cpu_stop(void *data)
}
} while (curstate != STOPMACHINE_EXIT);
- local_irq_enable();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return err;
}
@@ -487,4 +502,57 @@ int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine);
+/**
+ * stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu - stop_machine() from inactive CPU
+ * @fn: the function to run
+ * @data: the data ptr for the @fn()
+ * @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu)
+ *
+ * This is identical to stop_machine() but can be called from a CPU which
+ * is not active. The local CPU is in the process of hotplug (so no other
+ * CPU hotplug can start) and not marked active and doesn't have enough
+ * context to sleep.
+ *
+ * This function provides stop_machine() functionality for such state by
+ * using busy-wait for synchronization and executing @fn directly for local
+ * CPU.
+ *
+ * CONTEXT:
+ * Local CPU is inactive. Temporarily stops all active CPUs.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non zero return value if any
+ * returned non zero.
+ */
+int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+ const struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+ struct stop_machine_data smdata = { .fn = fn, .data = data,
+ .active_cpus = cpus };
+ struct cpu_stop_done done;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Local CPU must be inactive and CPU hotplug in progress. */
+ BUG_ON(cpu_active(raw_smp_processor_id()));
+ smdata.num_threads = num_active_cpus() + 1; /* +1 for local */
+
+ /* No proper task established and can't sleep - busy wait for lock. */
+ while (!mutex_trylock(&stop_cpus_mutex))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Schedule work on other CPUs and execute directly for local CPU */
+ set_state(&smdata, STOPMACHINE_PREPARE);
+ cpu_stop_init_done(&done, num_active_cpus());
+ queue_stop_cpus_work(cpu_active_mask, stop_machine_cpu_stop, &smdata,
+ &done);
+ ret = stop_machine_cpu_stop(&smdata);
+
+ /* Busy wait for completion. */
+ while (!completion_done(&done.completion))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ mutex_unlock(&stop_cpus_mutex);
+ return ret ?: done.ret;
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE */