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#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h> // alarm()
#include "../utf8.h"
#include "utf8-encode.h"
#include "bh-utf8.h"
#define SECONDS 6
#define BUFLEN 8 // MB
static uint32_t
pcg32(uint64_t *s)
{
uint64_t m = 0x9b60933458e17d7d;
uint64_t a = 0xd737232eeccdf7ed;
*s = *s * m + a;
int shift = 29 - (*s >> 61);
return *s >> shift;
}
/* Generate a random codepoint whose UTF-8 length is uniformly selected. */
static long
randchar(uint64_t *s)
{
uint32_t r = pcg32(s);
int len = 1 + (r & 0x3);
r >>= 2;
switch (len) {
case 1:
return r % 128;
case 2:
return 128 + r % (2048 - 128);
case 3:
return 2048 + r % (65536 - 2048);
case 4:
return 65536 + r % (131072 - 65536);
}
abort();
}
static volatile sig_atomic_t running;
static void
alarm_handler(int signum)
{
(void)signum;
running = 0;
}
/* Fill buffer with random characters, with evenly-distributed encoded
* lengths.
*/
static void *
buffer_fill(void *buf, size_t z)
{
uint64_t s = 0;
char *p = buf;
char *end = p + z;
while (p < end) {
long c;
do
c = randchar(&s);
while (IS_SURROGATE(c));
p = utf8_encode(p, c);
}
return p;
}
static unsigned char *
utf8_simple(unsigned char *s, long *c)
{
unsigned char *next;
if (s[0] < 0x80) {
*c = s[0];
next = s + 1;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
*c = ((long)(s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) |
((long)(s[1] & 0x3f) << 0);
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
*c = -1;
next = s + 2;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
*c = ((long)(s[0] & 0x0f) << 12) |
((long)(s[1] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((long)(s[2] & 0x3f) << 0);
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
*c = -1;
next = s + 3;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xf8) == 0xf0 && (s[0] <= 0xf4)) {
*c = ((long)(s[0] & 0x07) << 18) |
((long)(s[1] & 0x3f) << 12) |
((long)(s[2] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((long)(s[3] & 0x3f) << 0);
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
*c = -1;
next = s + 4;
} else {
*c = -1; // invalid
next = s + 1; // skip this byte
}
if (*c >= 0xd800 && *c <= 0xdfff)
*c = -1; // surrogate half
return next;
}
static long
GetChar(unsigned char *Buf, size_t *Offset)
{ long Result = 0;
if ((Buf [*Offset] & 0x80) == 0) {
Result = Buf [*Offset];
++*Offset;
return Result;
}
if ((Buf [*Offset] & 0xE0) == 0xC0 && (Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) {
Result = ((Buf [*Offset] & 0x1F) << 6) | (Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0x3F);
*Offset += 2;
return Result;
}
if ((Buf [*Offset] & 0xF0) == 0xE0 && (Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80 && (Buf [*Offset + 2] & 0xC0) == 0x80) {
Result = ((Buf [*Offset] & 0x0F) << 12) | ((Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0x3F) << 6) | (Buf [*Offset + 2] & 0x3F);
*Offset += 3;
return Result;
}
if ((Buf [*Offset] & 0xF8) == 0xF0 && (Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80 && (Buf [*Offset + 2] & 0xC0) == 0x80 && (Buf [*Offset + 3] & 0xC0) == 0x80) {
Result = ((Buf [*Offset] & 0x07) << 18) | ((Buf [*Offset + 1] & 0x3F) << 12) | ((Buf [*Offset + 2] & 0x3F) << 6) | (Buf [*Offset + 3] & 0x3F);
*Offset += 4;
return Result;
}
// Not a correctly encoded character; return the replacement character.
++*Offset;
return -1;
}
int
main(void)
{
double rate;
long errors, n;
size_t z = BUFLEN * 1024L * 1024;
unsigned char *buffer = malloc(z);
unsigned char *end = buffer_fill(buffer, z);
/* Benchmark johannes1971 decoder */
running = 1;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
alarm(SECONDS);
errors = n = 0;
do {
long count = 0;
size_t offset = 0;
while (buffer + offset < end) {
long c = GetChar(buffer, &offset);
count++;
if (c == -1)
errors++;
}
if (buffer + offset == end) // reached the end successfully?
n++;
} while (running);
rate = n * (end - buffer) / (double)SECONDS / 1024 / 1024;
printf("johannes1971: %f MB/s, %ld errors\n", rate, errors);
/* Benchmark the branchless decoder */
running = 1;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
alarm(SECONDS);
errors = n = 0;
do {
unsigned char *p = buffer;
int e = 0;
uint32_t c;
long count = 0;
while (p < end) {
p = utf8_decode(p, &c, &e);
errors += !!e; // force errors to be checked
count++;
}
if (p == end) // reached the end successfully?
n++;
} while (running);
rate = n * (end - buffer) / (double)SECONDS / 1024 / 1024;
printf("branchless: %f MB/s, %ld errors\n", rate, errors);
/* Benchmark Bjoern Hoehrmann's decoder */
running = 1;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
alarm(SECONDS);
errors = n = 0;
do {
unsigned char *p = buffer;
uint32_t c;
uint32_t state = 0;
long count = 0;
for (; p < end; p++) {
if (!bh_utf8_decode(&state, &c, *p))
count++;
else if (state == UTF8_REJECT)
errors++; // force errors to be checked
}
if (p == end) // reached the end successfully?
n++;
} while (running);
rate = n * (end - buffer) / (double)SECONDS / 1024 / 1024;
printf("Hoehrmann: %f MB/s, %ld errors\n", rate, errors);
/* Benchmark simple decoder */
running = 1;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
alarm(SECONDS);
errors = n = 0;
do {
unsigned char *p = buffer;
long c;
long count = 0;
while (p < end) {
p = utf8_simple(p, &c);
count++;
if (c < 0)
errors++;
}
if (p == end) // reached the end successfully?
n++;
} while (running);
rate = n * (end - buffer) / (double)SECONDS / 1024 / 1024;
printf("Simple: %f MB/s, %ld errors\n", rate, errors);
free(buffer);
}
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